Examination of GABAergic and dopaminergic compounds in the acquisition of nicotine-conditioned hyperactivity in rats

MI Palmatier, RA Bevins - Neuropsychobiology, 2002 - karger.com
In rats, a distinct environment repeatedly paired with nicotine (0.421 mg/kg base, sc) comes
to evoke an increase in activity in the absence of any drug. This hyperactivity indicates a …

Nicotine-conditioned locomotor activity in rats: dopaminergic and GABAergic influences on conditioned expression

RA Bevins, J Besheer, KS Pickett - Pharmacology Biochemistry and …, 2001 - Elsevier
Little is known about the processes that mediate acquisition and expression of conditioned
associations between contextual cues and psychomotor effects of nicotine. In four separate …

Effects of environmental conditioning on the development of nicotine sensitization: behavioral and neurochemical analysis

MS Reid, LB Ho, SP Berger - Psychopharmacology, 1996 - Springer
We have investigated the effects of environmental conditioning on the induction of nicotine
sensitization of locomotion, stereotypy and nucleus accumbens dopamine release. Sprague …

Clozapine attenuates the discriminative stimulus properties of (−)-nicotine

JD Brioni, DJB Kim, AB O'Neill, JEG Williams… - Brain research, 1994 - Elsevier
Rats were trained to discriminate 1.9 μmol/kg (−)-nicotine (0.3 mg/kg) from saline in a
standard two-bar operant conditioning paradigm with food reinforcement. The effect of …

Environmental enrichment decreases nicotine-induced hyperactivity in rats

TA Green, ME Cain, M Thompson, MT Bardo - Psychopharmacology, 2003 - Springer
Rationale Previous research has determined that rats reared in an enriched condition (EC)
are more sensitive to the effects of acute systemic amphetamine than rats raised in an …

Behavioral and neurochemical components of nicotine sensitization following 15-day pretreatment: studies on contextual conditioning

MS Reid, LB Ho, SP Berger - Behavioural pharmacology, 1998 - journals.lww.com
The effects of contextual conditioning on the induction of nicotine sensitization of locomotor
activity, stereotypy and nucleus accumbens dopamine release were studied using a 15-day …

Exposure to nicotine enhances the behavioral stimulant effect of nicotine and increases binding of [3H] acetylcholine to nicotinic receptors

C Ksir, R Hakan, DP Hall Jr, KJ Kellar - Neuropharmacology, 1985 - Elsevier
Rats were given daily injections of nicotine sulfate in doses ranging from 0.1 to 0.4 mg/kg.
The behavioral effect of these injections was measured as locomotor activity in photocell …

Behavioral and neuropharmacological characterization of nicotine as a conditional stimulus

JE Murray, RA Bevins - European journal of pharmacology, 2007 - Elsevier
In rats, the pharmacological (interoceptive) effects of 0.4 mg/kg nicotine can serve as a
conditional stimulus in a Pavlovian conditioning task. Nicotine administration is paired with …

Failure of behavioral dependence induction and oral nicotine bioavailability in rats

J Le Houezec, C Martin, C Cohen, R Molimard - Physiology & behavior, 1989 - Elsevier
As failure to induce behavioral dependence to oral nicotine (0.31 mM) might be caused by
taste aversion. Sixteen rats were presented nicotine around the taste aversion threshold …

Relationship between up-regulation of nicotine binding sites in rat brain and delayed cognitive enhancement observed after chronic or acute nicotinic receptor …

FA Abdulla, JA Gray, JD Sinden, E Bradbury… - …, 1996 - Springer
Nicotine tartrate (2 mg/kg), and a nicotinic agonist, RJR 2403 (1.4 mg/kg), and antagonist,
mecamylamine (1 mg/kg), were administered to separate groups of rats SC twice daily for 10 …