Mechanisms of liver tumor promotion

JJ Mills, RL Jirtle, IJ Boyer - Liver Regeneration and Carcinogenesis, 1995 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary Hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) are among the most common
malignancies in the world with tumor incidence approaching 150 per 100,000 per year in …

Negative selection in hepatic tumor promotion in relation to cancer risk assessment

ME Andersen, JJ Mills, RL Jirtle, WF Greenlee - Toxicology, 1995 - Elsevier
Mechanistic studies with phenobarbital (PB), 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)
and other liver tumor promoters support a general model of promotion involving negative …

Paradoxical effects of phenobarbital on mouse hepatocarcinogenesis

GH Lee - Toxicologic pathology, 2000 - journals.sagepub.com
Phenobarbital was the first tumor promoter for rodent liver to be associated with the 2-stage
or initiation-promotion concept of carcinogenesis. In rats and mice preinitiated with …

Cell proliferation and regulation of negative growth factors in mouse liver foci

GJ Moser, DC Wolf, R Harden, AM Standeven… - …, 1996 - academic.oup.com
Foci of altered hepatocytes are preneoplastic lesions capable of progressing to
hepatocellular carcinomas. To Characterize the growth of preneoplastic hepatic lesions, size …

Phenobarbital and other liver tumor promoters

R Schulte-Hermann, J Schuppler, G Ohde… - Chemical …, 1982 - Springer
A number of different compounds appears to promote the development of liver tumors from
previously induced initiated cells. These compounds include phenobarbital, hypolipidemic …

Phenobarbital mechanistic data and risk assessment: enzyme induction, enhanced cell proliferation, and tumor promotion

J Whysner, PM Ross, GM Williams - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1996 - Elsevier
Chronic exposure to high doses of phenobarbital (PB) causes hepatocellular adenomas in
both mice and rats and hepatocellular carcinomas in some strains of mice. Long-term PB …

Inhibition of DNA synthesis by phenobarbital in primary cultures of hepatocytes from normal rat liver and from hepatic nodules

S Manjeshwar, PM Rao, S Rajalakshmi… - …, 1992 - academic.oup.com
One of the many hypotheses put forward to explain the mechanism by which phenobarbital
(PB) promotes hepatocarcinogenesis is by differential mitoinhibition of surrounding …

In vitro and in vivo response of hepatocytes from hepatic nodules to the mitoinhibitory effects of phenobarbital

S Manjeshwar, E Laconi, A Sheikh, PM Rao… - …, 1994 - academic.oup.com
One of the proposed mechanisms by which phenobarbital (PB) promotes
hepatocarcinogenesis in the rat is by differential mitoinhibition. However, our earlier studies …

Liver tumor induction

SD Vesselinovitch - Toxicologic Pathology, 1982 - journals.sagepub.com
The significance of the development of nodular liver lesions in rodents following the
administration of test agents raises several questions which could be placed in one of two …

[PDF][PDF] Dose dependence of phenobarbital promotion of preneoplastic hepatic lesions in F344 rats and B6C3F1 mice: effects on DNA synthesis and apoptosis

JE Klaunig - Carcinogenesis, 1996 - researchgate.net
Phenobarbital (PB), a non-genotoxic hepatocarcinogen in rodents, has been studied
extensively but its mechanism of carcinogenic action is unclear. PB appears to function as a …