Modifying chondroitin sulfation enhances retinal ganglion cell axon regeneration

CS Pearson - 2018 - repository.cam.ac.uk
The failure of mammalian CNS neurons to regenerate their axons derives from a
combination of intrinsic deficits and extrinsic obstacles. Following injury, chondroitin sulfate …

Mechanisms of axon regeneration and its inhibition: roles of sulfated glycans

K Kadomatsu, K Sakamoto - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2014 - Elsevier
Axons in the peripheral nervous system can regenerate after injury, whereas axons in the
central nervous system (CNS) do not readily regenerate. Intrinsic regenerating capacity and …

Chondroitinase ABC promotes axonal regeneration of Clarke's neurons after spinal cord injury

LW Yick, W Wu, KF So, HK Yip, DKY Shum - Neuroreport, 2000 - journals.lww.com
We examined whether enzymatic digestion of chondroitin sulfate (CS) promoted the axonal
regeneration of neurons in Clarke's nucleus (CN) into a peripheral nerve (PN) graft following …

Chondroitin Sulfates

N Volpi - 2008 - taylorfrancis.com
The study of chondroitin sulfate (CS) and related proteoglycan (PG) structure and function
has significantly influenced our understanding of a wide variety of biological processes and …

Chondroitin sulfate reduces cell death of rat hippocampal slices subjected to oxygen and glucose deprivation by inhibiting p38, NFκB and iNOS

MD Martín-de-Saavedra, L del Barrio, N Canas… - Neurochemistry …, 2011 - Elsevier
The glycosaminoglycan chondroitin sulfate (CS) is a major constituent of the extracellular
matrix of the central nervous system where it can constitute part of the perineuronal nets …

Incorporation of [35S] sulfate into chondroitin sulfates by organized cultures of murine peripheral, sympathetic and central nervous tissues

BG Uzman, MR Murray, H Saito - Journal of Neurobiology, 1973 - Wiley Online Library
Organized cultures of mouse dorsal root ganglia (PNS), cerebellum (CNS), and sympathetic
chain ganglia (ANS) were exposed to feeding media containing radioactive Na235SO4 for …

Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans: Key modulators in the developing and pathologic central nervous system

SM Dyck, S Karimi-Abdolrezaee - Experimental neurology, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans (CSPGs) are a major component of the
extracellular matrix in the central nervous system (CNS) and play critical role in the …

Use of chondroitin sulphate exolyase and endolyase to decrease axon-restrictive chondroitin sulphates in neural environments

KW Tam, RA Li, YS Chan, DKY Shum - Neuroscience 2008, 2008 - hub.hku.hk
Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs) upregulated at sites of nerve injury restrict
axonal regrowth and hamper nerve regeneration. Digestion of the CS moieties in vivo with …

Protective properties of neural extracellular matrix

A Suttkus, M Morawski, T Arendt - Molecular neurobiology, 2016 - Springer
The extracellular matrix (ECM) of the central nervous system (CNS) occupies a large part of
the neural tissue. It serves a variety of functions ranging from support of cell migration and …

Dissolving sugar helps nerve regeneration

A Berger - BMJ, 2001 - bmj.com
Nerve regeneration after brain or spinal cord injury can be improved by dissolving the sugar
chains found on the inhibitory protein molecules that fill the scar tissue. Neuroscientists at …