Treatment of nasal obstruction caused by nasal valve dysfunction requires a thorough
evaluation of the mechanics of normal nasal anatomy and function. Surgical correction of …

The development of nasal obstruction after rhinoplasty is associated with significant patient
dissatisfaction. Correction of nasal obstruction requires a thorough evaluation to determine …

The nose is an organ that serves many functions. These functions arc intimately involved in
an organ that occupies a very aesthetically prominent position on the face. A thorough …

Nasal obstruction can be due to internal and external valve problems that can be seen
before and after rhinoplasty. The main scope of this article is to concentrate on surgical …

Objectives To quantify changes in the cross-sectional area of the nasal valve after
placement of spreader grafts and flaring sutures and to review clinical outcomes after nasal …

Surgery of the nasal tip is among the most challenging aspects of rhinoplasty. Abnormalities
of the nasal tip, whether primary or iatrogenic, have both functional and aesthetic …

Objective To describe a technique to refine the nasal tip and supratip while preserving
structure; traditional attempts to reduce nasal tip bulbosity involve maneuvers that may result …

Understanding nasal anatomy and physiology are the most important points for successful
functional rhinoplasty. Anatomic structures playing major roles in nasal breathing functions …

The nasal base is probably the least understood and most complex area of the nose.
Surgical errors of omission lead to less than optimal results, and errors of commission can …

Functional and aesthetic manipulation of the nose relies on a detailed understanding of
nasal anatomy and a meticulous dissection. Maneuvers are performed in four regions of the …