The importance of low-dose CT screening to identify emphysema in asymptomatic participants with and without a prior diagnosis of COPD

D Steiger, MF Siddiqi, R Yip, DF Yankelevitz… - Clinical imaging, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Purpose Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) includes chronic
bronchitis, small airways disease, and emphysema. Diagnosis of COPD requires spirometric …

Gender differences in the severity of CT emphysema in COPD

MT Dransfield, GR Washko, MG Foreman, RSJ Estepar… - Chest, 2007 - Elsevier
Background The hallmark of COPD is airflow obstruction, but this can develop on the basis
of airway disease, emphysema, or both. There are gender differences in the natural history …

[HTML][HTML] Low-dose CT measurements of airway dimensions and emphysema associated with airflow limitation in heavy smokers: a cross sectional study

AE Dijkstra, DS Postma, N ten Hacken, JM Vonk… - Respiratory …, 2013 - Springer
Background Increased airway wall thickness (AWT) and parenchymal lung destruction
bothcontribute to airflow limitation. Advances in computed tomography (CT) post-processing …

[HTML][HTML] Longitudinal study of spatially heterogeneous emphysema progression in current smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

N Tanabe, S Muro, S Sato, S Tanaka, T Oguma… - 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Cigarette smoke is the main risk factor for emphysema, which is a key
pathology in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Low attenuation areas (LAA) in …

Five-year progression of emphysema and air trapping at CT in smokers with and those without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results from the COPDGene …

E Pompe, M Strand, EM van Rikxoort, EA Hoffman… - Radiology, 2020 - pubs.rsna.org
Background CT is used to quantify abnormal changes in the lung parenchyma of smokers
that might overlap chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but studies on the …

Association between Emphysema and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Outcomes in the COPDGene and SPIROMICS Cohorts: A Post Hoc Analysis of Two …

MLK Han, N Tayob, S Murray, PG Woodruff… - American journal of …, 2018 - atsjournals.org
The use of thoracic computed tomographic (CT) imaging in current and former smokers is
becoming increasingly more common because of its widespread availability and utility in …

Association of radiographic emphysema and airflow obstruction with lung cancer

DO Wilson, JL Weissfeld, A Balkan… - American journal of …, 2008 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: To study the relationship between emphysema and/or airflow obstruction and
lung cancer in a high-risk population. Objective: We studied lung cancer related to …

CT screening for lung cancer: Importance of emphysema for never smokers and smokers

CI Henschke, R Yip, P Boffetta, S Markowitz, A Miller… - Lung Cancer, 2015 - Elsevier
Purpose To address the prevalence of lung cancer in high and low-risk people according to
their smoking history, age, and CT findings of emphysema. Methods We reviewed the …

Comparing racial differences in emphysema prevalence among adults with normal spirometry: a secondary data analysis of the CARDIA Lung Study

GY Liu, SS Khan, LA Colangelo, D Meza… - Annals of internal …, 2022 - acpjournals.org
Background: Computed tomography (CT) imaging complements spirometry and may
provide insight into racial disparities in respiratory health. Objective: To determine the …

Monitoring of Smoking-induced Emphysema with CT in a Lung Cancer Screening Setting: Detection of Real Increase in Extent of Emphysema1

HA Gietema, AM Schilham, B van Ginneken… - Radiology, 2007 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose: To retrospectively establish the minimum increase in emphysema score (ES)
required for detection of real increased extent of emphysema with 95% confidence by using …