Surveillance of HIV drug resistance in children receiving antiretroviral therapy: a pilot study of the World Health Organization's generic protocol in Maputo …

P Vaz, O Augusto, D Bila, E Macassa… - Clinical infectious …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Between 2007 and 2008, the Mozambique Ministry of Health conducted an
assessment of human immunodeficiency virus drug resistance (HIVDR) using World Health …

[HTML][HTML] High-levels of acquired drug resistance in adult patients failing first-line antiretroviral therapy in a rural HIV treatment programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South …

J Manasa, RJ Lessells, A Skingsley, KK Naidu… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Objective To determine the frequency and patterns of acquired antiretroviral drug resistance
in a rural primary health care programme in South Africa. Design Cross-sectional study …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy and tolerability of nevirapine-versus efavirenz-containing regimens in HIV-infected Thai children

K Lapphra, N Vanprapar, S Chearskul… - International Journal of …, 2008 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)-based highly
active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has been the most affordable regimen for the HIV …

Antiretroviral drug susceptibility among HIV-infected adults failing antiretroviral therapy in Rakai, Uganda

SJ Reynolds, O Laeyendecker, G Nakigozi… - AIDS research and …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
We analyzed antiretroviral drug susceptibility in HIV-infected adults failing first-and second-
line antiretroviral treatment (ART) in Rakai, Uganda. Samples obtained from participants at …

Effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive children: evaluation at 12 months in a routine program in Cambodia

B Janssens, B Raleigh, S Soeung, K Akao, V Te… - …, 2007 - publications.aap.org
OBJECTIVE. Increasing access to highly active antiretroviral therapy to reach all those in
need in developing countries (scale up) is slowly expanding to HIV-positive children, but …

[HTML][HTML] Drug resistance patterns and virus re-suppression among HIV-1 subtype C infected patients receiving non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors in South …

Z El-Khatib, AK DeLong, D Katzenstein… - Journal of AIDS & …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Emergence of HIV-1 drug resistance is at times an inevitable and anticipated
consequence of antiretroviral therapy (ART) failure. We examined drug resistance patterns …

[HTML][HTML] Development of HIV drug resistance and therapeutic failure in children and adolescents in rural Tanzania: an emerging public health concern

L Muri, A Gamell, AJ Ntamatungiro, TR Glass… - Aids, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To investigate the prevalence and determinants of virologic failure and acquired
drug resistance-associated mutations (DRMs) in HIV-infected children and adolescents in …

Combination nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (s) plus nevirapine, nelfinavir, or ritonavir in stable antiretroviral therapy-experienced HIV-infected …

A Wiznia, K Stanley, P Krogstad, G Johnson… - AIDS research and …, 2000 - liebertpub.com
One hundred eighty-one antiretroviral-experienced, protease inhibitor-naive, clinically stable
HIV-infected children between 4 months and 17 years of age were randomly assigned to …

Antiretroviral drug resistance among HIV‐1 infected children failing treatment

J Mullen, S Leech, S O'Shea, IL Chrystie… - Journal of medical …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
High levels of HIV‐1 replication occur following perinatal infection and antiretroviral drugs
may not fully suppress viral load during the early years of childhood. Adherence to treatment …

Anti‐retroviral drug resistance‐associated mutations among non‐subtype B HIV‐1‐infected Kenyan children with treatment failure

R Lwembe, W Ochieng, A Panikulam… - Journal of medical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Recently increased availability of anti‐retroviral therapy (ART) has mitigated HIV‐1/AIDS
prognoses especially in resource poor settings. The emergence of ART resistance …