Background Cell wall degrading enzymes (CWDEs) induce plant immune responses and E3
ubiquitin ligases are known to play important roles in regulating plant defenses. Expression …

The ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) is an important mechanism that plants use to
regulate protein turnover for growth, development, and responses to abiotic and biotic …

Ubiquitination‐mediated protein degradation is integral to plant immunity, with E3 ubiquitin
ligases acting as key factors in this process. Here, we report the functions of OsATL32, a …

Many ubiquitin E3 ligases function in plant immunity. Here, we show that Oryza sativa (rice)
DDB1 binding WD (OsDWD1) suppresses immune responses by targeting O. sativa non …

Emerging evidence suggests that E3 ligases play critical roles in diverse biological
processes, including innate immune responses in plants. However, the mechanism of the E3 …

Lesion mimic mutants have become an effective material for understanding plant-microbe
interactions and the immune mechanism in plants. Although many mechanisms responsible …

Key message OsPUB41 plays a negative role in drought stress response through the
mediation of OsUBC25 and interacts with OsCLC6, suggesting a putative substrate. Abstract …

Pathogen effector proteins are delivered to host cells to suppress plant immunity. However,
the mechanisms by which effector proteins function are largely unknown. Here we show that …

Of the three classes of enzymes involved in ubiquitination, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes
(E2) have been often incorrectly considered to play merely an auxiliary role in the process …

Pathogen secreted cell-wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs) induce plant innate immune
responses. The expression of rice transcription factor APETALA2/ethylene response factor …