Type II secretion systems (T2SS) translocate virulence factors from the periplasmic space of
many pathogenic bacteria into the extracellular environment. The T2SS of Vibrio cholerae …

Many Gram-negative bacteria use the multi-protein type II secretion system (T2SS) to
selectively translocate virulence factors from the periplasmic space into the extracellular …

Gram-negative bacteria use type II secretion systems for the transport of virulence factors
and hydrolytic enzymes through the outer membrane. These sophisticated multi-protein …

The type II secretion system is a multi‐protein complex that spans the cell envelope of Gram‐
negative bacteria and promotes the secretion of proteins, including several virulence factors …

The type 2 secretion system (T2SS) occurring in Gram-negative bacteria is composed of 12–
15 different proteins which form large assemblies spanning two membranes and secreting …

Type IV pilins are proteins which form polymers that extend from the surface of the bacterial
cell; they are involved in mediating a wide variety of functions, including adhesion, motility …

The type II secretion (T2S) system is present in many gram-negative species, both
pathogenic and nonpathogenic, where it supports the delivery of a variety of toxins …

Type IV pili are cell surface organelles found on many Gram-negative bacteria. They
mediate a variety of functions, including adhesion, twitching motility, and competence for …

The Type 2 Secretion System (T2SS), occurring in many Gram-negative bacteria, is
responsible for the transport of a diversity of proteins from the periplasm across the outer …

The secreton or type II secretion machinery of gram-negative bacteria includes several type
IV pilin-like proteins (the pseudopilins) that are absolutely required for secretion. We …