Promotion appears to be the least effective but is nevertheless often the only available,
means to achieve increased access to sanitation services, especially at scale, in lower …

Universal access to hygienic sanitation is a Sustainable Development Goal for international
development. However, many countries are liable to miss this target by the deadline of 2030 …

This chapter focuses on the value added from a sanitation marketing approach in helping
households move up the sanitation ladder. Key principles for a large scale sanitation …

Hygiene promotion can greatly improve the benefits of water and sanitation programmes in
developing countries at relatively limited costs. There are, however, few studies with hard …

Sanitation is at the heart of public health policies in most of the developing world, where
around 85% of the population still lack access to safe sanitation. We study the effectiveness …

This book chapter presents graphs and tables summarizing worldwide sanitation trends and
reviews impacts associated with sanitation and hygiene interventions. It also discusses cost …

A key development in rural sanitation is the recent widespread shift of mind sets about
sanitation provision through hardware subsidies and supply-‐led programmes amongst …

Evidence on sanitation and hygiene program costs is used for many purposes. The few
studies that report costs use top-down costing methods that are inaccurate and …

The provision of sanitation is a key development intervention–without it, ill-health dominates
a life without dignity. Simply having access to sanitation increases health, well-being and …

This paper applies cost-efficiency analysis to an intervention that promotes behaviour
change for rural sanitation in Tanzania. The campaign targets a number of potential …