Beryllium exposure: dermal and immunological considerations

GA Day, AB Stefaniak, A Weston, SS Tinkle - International archives of …, 2006 - Springer
Objective: People exposed to beryllium compounds are at increased risk of developing
beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease (CBD). The purpose of this short …

Contribution of incidental exposure pathways to total beryllium exposures

DC Deubner, YW Lowney… - Applied Occupational …, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
Beryllium manufacturing processes are associated with the immune-mediated chronic
beryllium disease (CBO). Recent workplace epidemiological studies have been relatively …

Beryllium: a modern industrial hazard

K Kreiss, GA Day, CR Schuler - Annual review of public health, 2007 - annualreviews.org
Beryllium exposure can cause a granulomatous lung disease in workers who develop a
lymphocyte-mediated sensitization to the metal. Workers in diverse industries are at risk …

Skin as a route of exposure and sensitization in chronic beryllium disease.

SS Tinkle, JM Antonini, BA Rich… - Environmental …, 2003 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Chronic beryllium disease is an occupational lung disease that begins as a cell-mediated
immune response to beryllium. Although respiratory and engineering controls have …

Beryllium sensitization progresses to chronic beryllium disease: a longitudinal study of disease risk

LS Newman, MM Mroz, R Balkissoon… - American journal of …, 2005 - atsjournals.org
The blood beryllium lymphocyte proliferation test is used in medical surveillance to identify
both beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease. Approximately 50% of …

Exposure pathway assessment at a copper–beryllium alloy facility

GA Day, A Dufresne, AB Stefaniak… - The Annals of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Controlling beryllium inhalation exposures to comply with regulatory levels (2 μg m− 3 of air)
does not appear to prevent beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease (CBD) …

A comparison and critique of historical and current exposure assessment methods for beryllium: implications for evaluating risk of chronic beryllium disease

ME Kolanz, AK Madl, MA Kelsh, MS Kent… - Applied Occupational …, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
The primary beryllium industry has generated a large amount of data on airborne beryllium
concentrations that has been used to characterize exposure by task-specific activities, job …

Genetic and environmental risk factors in beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease

L Maier, J Martyny, M Mroz, D McGrath, P Lympany… - Chest, 2002 - journal.chestnet.org
Exposure to beryllium in the workplace can result in beryllium sensitization (BeS) and
chronic beryllium disease (CBD). Previous studies indicate that the presence of a glutamic …

Genetic and exposure risks for chronic beryllium disease

LA Maier - Clinics in chest medicine, 2002 - chestmed.theclinics.com
The use of beryllium in industrial settings in the 1930s and 1940s resulted in reports from
Europe [1] and Russia [2, 3] that documented cases of skin and lung disease in beryllium …

Chronic beryllium disease and sensitization at a beryllium processing facility

K Rosenman, V Hertzberg, C Rice… - Environmental …, 2005 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
We conducted a medical screening for beryllium disease of 577 former workers from a
beryllium processing facility. The screening included a medical and work history …