[PDF][PDF] A human model for low-severity rear-impacts

AJ Van den Kroonenberg, J Thunnissen… - Proceedings of the 1997 …, 1997 - ircobi.org
Neck injuries resulting from rear-end collisions rank among the top safety problems and
have serious implications for society. In an attempt to minimize the severity of neck injuries in …

[PDF][PDF] Head, neck, and body coupling in reconstructions of helmeted head impacts

M Beusenberg, N Shewchenko, J Newman… - … Research Council on …, 2001 - ircobi.org
ABSTRACT A mathematical modeling study is conducted to investigate neck coupling in
helmeted head impacts. The main objective of the study is to provide direction for the …

An electromyographically driven cervical spine model in OpenSim

JM Barrett, CD McKinnon… - Journal of Applied …, 2021 - journals.humankinetics.com
Relatively few biomechanical models exist aimed at quantifying the mechanical risk factors
associated with neck pain. In addition, there is a need to validate spinal-rhythm techniques …

Interactive computer modeling of the musculoskeletal system

R Williams, AA Seireg - IEEE Transactions on Biomedical …, 1977 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The complexity of many biomechanical systems, such as the human body musculoskeletal
structure, can render their modeling and analysis a painstaking task. The incorporation of …

Comparison of biomechanical human neck models: muscle forces and spinal loads at C4/5 level

H Choi, R Vanderby - Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 1999 - journals.humankinetics.com
This study developed a three-dimensional biomechanical model to investigate the internal
loads on the human neck that result from isometrically generated loads resisted by a force …

Head-neck finite element model for motor vehicle inertial impact: material sensitivity analysis.

BD Stemper, S Kumaresan, N Yoganandan… - Biomedical sciences …, 2000 - europepmc.org
The aim of this study was to conduct a material sensitivity analysis using a head-neck finite
element model (FEM). The model included the skull, C1-T1 vertebrae, intervertebral discs …

The effect of muscle activation on neck response

K Brolin, P Halldin, I Leijonhufvud - Traffic injury prevention, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
Prevention of neck injuries due to complex loading, such as occurs in traffic accidents,
requires knowledge of neck injury mechanisms and tolerances. The influence of muscle …

Human head dynamic response to side impact by finite element modeling

JS Ruan, T Khalil, AI King - 1991 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The dynamic response of the human head to side impact was studied by 2-dimensional
finite element modeling. Three models were formulated in this study. Model I is an …

Computational simulation of the human head response to non-contact impact

SW Gong, HP Lee, C Lu - Computers & Structures, 2008 - Elsevier
This paper deals with the human head response to a sudden motion without direct contact
with another solid object, ie to non-contact impact. A computational simulation approach is …

A new biofidelic sagittal plane surrogate neck for head-first impacts

TS Nelson, PA Cripton - Traffic injury prevention, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: To evaluate a prototype sagittal plane surrogate neck model designed to provide
a biofidelic response to head-first impacts with a straightened cervical posture. Methods …