Hypothalamic inflammation and energy homeostasis: resolving the paradox

JP Thaler, SJ Choi, MW Schwartz, BE Wisse - Frontiers in …, 2010 - Elsevier
Determining the effect of hypothalamic inflammatory signals on energy balance presents a
paradox. On the one hand, a large body of work has identified inflammatory signaling in the …

Hypothalamic inflammation and the central nervous system control of energy homeostasis

GD Pimentel, K Ganeshan, JBC Carvalheira - Molecular and cellular …, 2014 - Elsevier
The control of energy homeostasis relies on robust neuronal circuits that regulate food
intake and energy expenditure. Although the physiology of these circuits is well understood …

Hypothalamic inflammation in the control of metabolic function

M Valdearcos, AW Xu, SK Koliwad - Annual review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Diet-induced obesity leads to devastating and common chronic diseases, fueling ongoing
interest in determining new mechanisms underlying both obesity and its consequences. It is …

Hypothalamic inflammation: a double‐edged sword to nutritional diseases

D Cai, T Liu - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The hypothalamus is one of the master regulators of various physiological processes,
including energy balance and nutrient metabolism. These regulatory functions are mediated …

Hypothalamic inflammation and obesity: a mechanistic review

J Seong, JY Kang, JS Sun, KW Kim - Archives of pharmacal research, 2019 - Springer
Obesity is one of the worldwide prevalent disease caused by the imbalance between food
intake and energy expenditure. Over a 100 years of research demonstrate that …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular contributors to hypothalamic inflammation in obesity

CH Lee, K Suk, R Yu, MS Kim - Molecules and cells, 2020 - Elsevier
The hypothalamus is a crucial organ for the maintenance of appropriate body fat storage.
Neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARH) detect energy shortage or surplus via …

The timeline of neuronal and glial alterations in experimental obesity

DF Engel, LA Velloso - Neuropharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
In experimental models, hypothalamic dysfunction is a key component of the
pathophysiology of diet-induced obesity. Early after the introduction of a high-fat diet …

Is human obesity an inflammatory disease of the hypothalamus?

L Sonnefeld, N Rohmann, C Geisler… - European Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Obesity and its comorbidities are long-standing, challenging global health problems. Lack of
exercise, overnutrition, and especially the consumption of fat-rich foods are some of the most …

Hypothalamic inflammation: marker or mechanism of obesity pathogenesis?

JP Thaler, SJ Guyenet, MD Dorfman, BE Wisse… - Diabetes, 2013 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Obesity and its associated metabolic and cardio-vascular disorders are among the most chal-
lenging health problems confronting developed countries. Not only is obesity remarkably …

Minireview: Inflammation and obesity pathogenesis: the hypothalamus heats up

JP Thaler, MW Schwartz - Endocrinology, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Obesity induced by high-fat (HF) feeding is associated with low-grade inflammation in
peripheral tissues that predisposes to insulin resistance. Recent evidence suggests the …