Numerical Cognition: The Basics provides an understanding of the neural and cognitive
mechanisms that enable us to perceive, process, and memorize numerical information …

Studies of human adults, infants, and non-human animals demonstrate that non-symbolic
numerical cognition is supported by at least two distinct cognitive systems: a “parallel …

This study investigated the relative importance of language and education to the
development of numerical knowledge. Consistent with previous research suggesting that …

The Triple Code Model (TCM) of numerical cognition argues for the existence of three
representational codes for number: Arabic digits, verbal number words, and analog …

Numerical fractions are commonly used to express ratios and proportions (ie, real numbers),
but little is known about how they are mentally represented and processed by skilled adults …

As well as being the hallmark of mathematics disorders, deficits in number processing have
also been reported for individuals with reading disorders. The aim of the present study was …

Numerical cognition has long been considered the perfect example of abstract information
processing. Nevertheless, there is accumulating evidence in recent years suggesting that …

According to the encoding-complex approach (Campbell & Clark, 1988; Clark & Campbell,
1991), numerical skills are based on a variety of modality-specific representations (eg, visuo …

Numbers are present in every part of modern society and the human capacity to use
numbers is unparalleled in other species. Understanding the mental and neural …

Different models have been proposed for the processing of multisymbol numbers like two-
and three-digit numbers but also for negative numbers and decimals. However, these …