Atrial fibrillation and fibrosis: beyond the cardiomyocyte centric view

M Miragoli, AV Glukhov - BioMed research international, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Atrial fibrillation (AF) associated with fibrosis is characterized by the appearance of
interstitial myofibroblasts. These cells are responsible for the uncontrolled deposition of the …

Fibrosis, myofibroblasts, and atrial fibrillation

BH Smaill - Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
associated with increased fibroblast densities. However, in these preparations, longitudinal
conduction velocity was increased rather than reduced, whereas myofibroblasts were not …

Modeling atrial fibrosis in vitro—Generation and characterization of a novel human atrial fibroblast cell line

SR Künzel, JSE Rausch, C Schäffer… - FEBS Open …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is regularly accompanied by cardiac fibrosis and concomitant heart
failure. Due to the heterogeneous nature and complexity of fibrosis, the knowledge about the …

Cardiac fibrosis and arrhythmogenesis

MN Nguyen, H Kiriazis, XM Gao… - Comprehensive …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Myocardial injury, mechanical stress, neurohormonal activation, inflammation, and/or aging
all lead to cardiac remodeling, which is responsible for cardiac dysfunction and …

Myofibroblasts in diseased hearts: new players in cardiac arrhythmias?

S Rohr - Heart Rhythm, 2009 - Elsevier
Cardiac pathologies leading to the development of organ fibrosis typically are associated
with the appearance of interstitial myofibroblasts. This cell type plays a central role in …

Cardiac fibrosis and arrhythmogenesis: the road to repair is paved with perils

TP Nguyen, Z Qu, JN Weiss - Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2014 - Elsevier
In the healthy heart, cardiac myocytes form an electrical syncytium embedded in a
supportive fibroblast-rich extracellular matrix designed to optimize the electromechanical …

Fibrotic remodeling during persistent atrial fibrillation: In silico investigation of the role of calcium for human atrial myofibroblast electrophysiology

J Sánchez, B Trenor, J Saiz, O Dössel, A Loewe - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
During atrial fibrillation, cardiac tissue undergoes different remodeling processes at different
scales from the molecular level to the tissue level. One central player that contributes to both …

Atrial fibrosis and substrate based characterization in atrial fibrillation: time to move forwards

JX Quah, D Dharmaprani, K Tiver… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly encountered cardiac arrhythmia in clinical
practice. However, current therapeutic interventions for atrial fibrillation have limited clinical …

Slow conduction in the border zones of patchy fibrosis stabilizes the drivers for atrial fibrillation: insights from multi-scale human atrial modeling

R Morgan, MA Colman, H Chubb, G Seemann… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: The genesis of atrial fibrillation (AF) and success of AF ablation therapy have
been strongly linked with atrial fibrosis. Increasing evidence suggests that patient-specific …

Atrial cardiomyocyte tachycardia alters cardiac fibroblast function: a novel consideration in atrial remodeling

B Burstein, XY Qi, YH Yeh, A Calderone… - Cardiovascular …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Objective Atrial fibrillation (AF) causes tachycardia-induced atrial electrical remodeling,
contributing to the progressive nature of the arrhythmia. Ventricular dysfunction due to a …