A histone H3 methyltransferase controls epigenetic events required for meiotic prophase

K Hayashi, K Yoshida, Y Matsui - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Epigenetic modifications of histones regulate gene expression and chromatin structure,.
Here we show that Meisetz (meiosis-induced factor containing a PR/SET domain and zinc …

Chromatin dynamics during epigenetic reprogramming in the mouse germ line

P Hajkova, K Ancelin, T Waldmann, N Lacoste… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
A unique feature of the germ cell lineage is the generation of totipotency. A critical event in
this context is DNA demethylation and the erasure of parental imprints in mouse primordial …

Repressive and active histone methylation mark distinct promoters in human and mouse spermatozoa

U Brykczynska, M Hisano, S Erkek, L Ramos… - Nature structural & …, 2010 - nature.com
In higher eukaryotes, histone methylation is involved in maintaining cellular identity during
somatic development. As most nucleosomes are replaced by protamines during …

Distinctive chromatin in human sperm packages genes for embryo development

SS Hammoud, DA Nix, H Zhang, J Purwar, DT Carrell… - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
Because nucleosomes are widely replaced by protamine in mature human sperm, the
epigenetic contributions of sperm chromatin to embryo development have been considered …

Tet1 controls meiosis by regulating meiotic gene expression

S Yamaguchi, K Hong, R Liu, L Shen, A Inoue, D Diep… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Meiosis is a germ-cell-specific cell division process through which haploid gametes are
produced for sexual reproduction. Before the initiation of meiosis, mouse primordial germ …

The role of DNA methylation in setting up chromatin structure during development

T Hashimshony, J Zhang, I Keshet, M Bustin, H Cedar - Nature genetics, 2003 - nature.com
DNA methylation inhibits gene expression in animal cells, probably by affecting chromatin
structure. Biochemical studies suggest that this process may be mediated by methyl-specific …

Active genes are tri-methylated at K4 of histone H3

H Santos-Rosa, R Schneider, AJ Bannister, J Sherriff… - Nature, 2002 - nature.com
Lysine methylation of histones in vivo occurs in three states: mono-, di-and tri-methyl.
Histone H3 has been found to be di-methylated at lysine 4 (K4) in active euchromatic …

Sex-specific chromatin remodelling safeguards transcription in germ cells

TC Huang, YF Wang, E Vazquez-Ferrer, I Theofel… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Stability of the epigenetic landscape underpins maintenance of the cell-type-specific
transcriptional profile. As one of the main repressive epigenetic systems, DNA methylation …

Differential chromatin marking of introns and expressed exons by H3K36me3

P Kolasinska-Zwierz, T Down, I Latorre, T Liu, XS Liu… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
Variation in patterns of methylations of histone tails reflects and modulates chromatin
structure and function. To provide a framework for the analysis of chromatin function in …

Set2 methylation of histone H3 lysine 36 suppresses histone exchange on transcribed genes

S Venkatesh, M Smolle, H Li, MM Gogol, M Saint… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Set2-mediated methylation of histone H3 at Lys 36 (H3K36me) is a co-transcriptional event
that is necessary for the activation of the Rpd3S histone deacetylase complex, thereby …