Impact of antifouling booster biocides on single microalgal species and on a natural marine phytoplankton community
RA Devilla, MT Brown, M Donkin, GA Tarran… - Marine Ecology …, 2005 - int-res.com
Phytoplankton were exposed to 4 antifouling booster biocides (Sea-Nine 211®, Irgarol
1051®, diuron and zinc pyrithione) to investigate toxicological responses. Initially, single …
1051®, diuron and zinc pyrithione) to investigate toxicological responses. Initially, single …
Toxic effects of the antifouling agent Irgarol 1051 on periphyton communities in coastal water microcosms
B Dahl, H Blanck - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 1996 - Elsevier
In the late 1980s, a number of countries restricted the use of tri-n-butyltin (TBT) as an active
ingredient in antifouling paint for small boats, including pleasure craft. Irgarol 1051—2-(tert …
ingredient in antifouling paint for small boats, including pleasure craft. Irgarol 1051—2-(tert …
Evaluation of single and joint toxic effects of two antifouling biocides, their main metabolites and copper using phytoplankton bioassays
G Gatidou, NS Thomaidis - Aquatic Toxicology, 2007 - Elsevier
Single and joint effects of two antifouling booster biocides, irgarol 1051 (2-methylthio-4-tert-
butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine) and diuron (1-(3, 4 dichlorophenyl)-3, 3 dimethyl …
butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine) and diuron (1-(3, 4 dichlorophenyl)-3, 3 dimethyl …
Impact of the antifouling agent Irgarol 1051 on marine phytoplankton species
AGJ Buma, SB Sjollema, WH van de Poll… - Journal of Sea …, 2009 - Elsevier
In the present study we tested the hypothesis that environmental concentrations of the
antifouling agent Irgarol 1051, as measured in coastal Western European waters, affect …
antifouling agent Irgarol 1051, as measured in coastal Western European waters, affect …
Long-term effects of the antifouling booster biocide Irgarol 1051 on periphyton, plankton and ecosystem function in freshwater pond mesocosms
S Mohr, H Schröder, M Feibicke, R Berghahn, W Arp… - Aquatic Toxicology, 2008 - Elsevier
Irgarol is a highly effective biocide used in antifouling coatings to prevent the growth of
periphyton. Environmental concentrations of Irgarol in marine and freshwater have often …
periphyton. Environmental concentrations of Irgarol in marine and freshwater have often …
Photodegradation of the antifouling compounds Irgarol 1051 and Diuron released from a commercial antifouling paint
H Okamura - Chemosphere, 2002 - Elsevier
The antifouling compound Irgarol 1051 and its degradation product M1 (also known as
GS26575), along with another antifouling compound Diuron, have recently been found in …
GS26575), along with another antifouling compound Diuron, have recently been found in …
Inhibition of coral photosynthesis by the antifouling herbicide Irgarol 1051
International regulation of organotin compounds for use in antifouling paints has led to the
development and increased use of replacement compounds, notably the s-triazine herbicide …
development and increased use of replacement compounds, notably the s-triazine herbicide …
Direct and indirect effects of the herbicides Glyphosate, Bentazone and MCPA on eelgrass (Zostera marina)
LW Nielsen, I Dahllöf - Aquatic Toxicology, 2007 - Elsevier
Eelgrass beds are important habitats for many organisms, but there has been a decline in
the area covered by eelgrass during the last decades due to increased eutrophication …
the area covered by eelgrass during the last decades due to increased eutrophication …
Comparison of the ecotoxicological impact of the triazines Irgarol 1051 and atrazine on microalgal cultures and natural microalgal communities in Lake Geneva
A Bérard, U Dorigo, I Mercier, K Becker-van Slooten… - Chemosphere, 2003 - Elsevier
The antifouling herbicide Irgarol 1051 has been detected in recent years in numerous
estuaries, marinas, harbors and coastal areas, and in some harbors on Lake Geneva, but so …
estuaries, marinas, harbors and coastal areas, and in some harbors on Lake Geneva, but so …
Occurrence and transport of Irgarol 1051 and its major metabolite in coastal waters from South Florida
PR Gardinali, MD Plasencia, C Maxey - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2004 - Elsevier
Irgarol 1051, a boosting antifouling agent often used to supplement copper based paints
was found in surface waters from South Florida at stations collected from the Miami River …
was found in surface waters from South Florida at stations collected from the Miami River …