Effects of low concentrations of herbicides on submersed aquatic plants

DR Forney, DE Davis - Weed Science, 1981 - cambridge.org
Laboratory studies were conducted to investigate the possibility that herbicide runoff from
treated fields might be adversely affecting submersed aquatic plants in the Chesapeake …

Is prochloraz a potent synergist across aquatic species? A study on bacteria, daphnia, algae and higher plants

N Cedergreen, A Kamper, JC Streibig - Aquatic Toxicology, 2006 - Elsevier
Fungicides inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergostrol, such as the triazoles and imidazoles,
have been shown to enhance the effect of insecticides on birds, mammals and invertebrates …

Aquatic phyto-toxicity of 23 pesticides applied at expected environmental concentrations

HG Peterson, C Boutin, PA Martin, KE Freemark… - Aquatic toxicology, 1994 - Elsevier
Abstract Environment Canada uses an Expected Environmental Concentration (EEC) in
evaluating the hazard of pesticides to nontarget aquatic organisms. This concentration is …

The toxicity of herbicides to non‐target aquatic plants and algae: assessment of predictive factors and hazard

N Cedergreen, JC Streibig - Pest Management Science …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Widely used herbicides sometimes inadvertently contaminate surface waters. In this study
we evaluate the toxicity of herbicides to aquatic plants and algae and relate it to …

Effects of three antifouling agents on algal communities and algal reproduction: mixture toxicity studies with TBT, Irgarol, and Sea-Nine

Å Arrhenius, T Backhaus, F Grönvall… - Archives of …, 2006 - Springer
The toxicity of three antifoulants (Sea-Nine, Irgarol, and TBT) was determined individually
and in mixtures in two tests with microalgae. Effects on periphyton community …

Broad spectrum effects of secondary metabolites from the red alga delisea pulchra in antifouling assays

R De Nys, PD Steinberg, P Willemsen, SA Dworjanyn… - Biofouling, 1995 - Taylor & Francis
In this study the antifouling activity was investigated of a series of chemically related,
halogenated furanones isolated from Delisea pulchra (Greville) Montagne, a red alga which …

Occurrence and distribution of antifouling biocide Irgarol-1051 in coastal waters of Peninsular Malaysia

HR Ali, MM Arifin, MA Sheikh, NAM Shazili… - Marine pollution …, 2013 - Elsevier
Emerging booster biocides contamination raises particular attention in the marine
ecosystem health. This study provides the baseline data on the occurrence of Irgarol-1051 …

Acute and chronic toxicities of Irgarol alone and in combination with copper to the marine copepod Tigriopus japonicus

VWW Bao, KMY Leung, GCS Lui, MHW Lam - Chemosphere, 2013 - Elsevier
Irgarol 1051 has been widely used as a booster biocide in combination with copper (Cu) in
antifouling paints. The combined toxicity of Irgarol with Cu on marine organisms, however …

[PDF][PDF] Irgarol 1051, an antifouling compound in freshwater, sediment, and biota of Lake Geneva

S Toth, K Becker-van Slooten, L Spack… - Bulletin of …, 1996 - researchgate.net
MATERIALS AND METHODS Two marinas and one reference site were chosen in Lake
Geneva (Figure 2). The reference site was at Buchillon, 17 km from Lausanne, well away …

Toxicity of emerging antifouling biocides to non-target freshwater organisms from three trophic levels

IB Oliveira, KJ Groh, R Schönenberger, C Barroso… - Aquatic Toxicology, 2017 - Elsevier
Antifouling (AF) systems provide the most cost-effective protection against biofouling.
Several AF biocides have, however, caused deleterious effects in the environment …