Acute toxicity of organic antifouling biocides to phytoplankton Nitzschia pungens and zooplankton Artemia larvae

SM Jung, JS Bae, SG Kang, JS Son, JH Jeon… - Marine Pollution …, 2017 - Elsevier
The toxicity of the antifouling biocides Irgarol 1051, Diuron, Chlorothalonil, Dichlofluanid,
Sea-nine 211, Copper pyrithione, Zinc pyrithione, Ziram and Zineb were evaluated on …

QSAR-analysis and mixture toxicity as diagnostic tools: Influence of degradation on the toxicity and mode of action of diuron in algae and daphnids

J Neuwoehner, T Zilberman, K Fenner, BI Escher - Aquatic Toxicology, 2010 - Elsevier
Even though the environmental occurrence of pesticide transformation products is well
established, ecotoxicological data for transformation products are often lacking. Therefore, it …

Toxicity of the herbicides diuron, propazine, tebuthiuron, and haloxyfop to the diatom Chaetoceros muelleri

MC Thomas, F Flores, S Kaserzon, TA Reeks… - Scientific Reports, 2020 - nature.com
Conventional photosystem II (PSII) herbicides applied in agriculture can pose significant
environmental risks to aquatic environments. In response to the frequent detection of these …

Effects of new antifouling compounds on the development of sea urchin

N Kobayashi, H Okamura - Marine pollution bulletin, 2002 - Elsevier
Tributyltin oxide (TBTO) has been used worldwide in marine antifouling paints as a biocide
for some time. However, it produced toxic effects, especially in marine water/sediment …

An evaluation of appropriate expressions of toxicity in aquatic plant bioassays as demonstrated by the effects of atrazine on algae and duckweed

JS Hughes, MM Alexander… - Aquatic …, 1988 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
This investigation was undertaken to determine the toxicity of the herbicide atrazine to a
variety of aquatic plant species as expressed by different endpoints, including the five-day …

Phytotoxicity of photosystem II (PSII) herbicides to coral

RJ Jones, AP Kerswell - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2003 - int-res.com
Recent reports of contamination of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park by herbicides used in
antifouling paints and in agriculture have caused concern over the possible effects on corals …

A survey of southern England coastal waters for the s-triazine antifouling compound Irgarol 1051

MA Gough, J Fothergill, JD Hendrie - Marine pollution bulletin, 1994 - Elsevier
A survey of the s-triazine herbicide 2-methylthio-4-tertbutylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-
triazine, a constituent of antifouling paints, was conducted in the coastal waters and …

Effects of antifouling biocides to the germination and growth of the marine macroalga, Hormosira banksii (Turner) Desicaine

JH Myers, L Gunthorpe, G Allinson, S Duda - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2006 - Elsevier
The International Maritime Organisation's (IMO) ban on the use of tributyltin in antifouling
paints has inevitability increased the use of old fashioned antifoulants and/or the …

Herbicide risk assessment for non‐target aquatic plants: sulfosulfuron–a case study

J Davies, JL Honegger, FG Tencalla… - Pest Management …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Herbicides entering the aquatic environment by spray drift, run‐off and leaching to field
drains may cause adverse effects on non‐target aquatic vegetation. The potential for such …

Determination of diuron and the antifouling paint biocide Irgarol 1051 in Dutch marinas and coastal waters

MH Lamoree, CP Swart, A Van der Horst… - … of Chromatography A, 2002 - Elsevier
A sensitive LC–electrospray MS–MS method using off-line solid-phase extraction for the
determination of diuron and Irgarol 1051 has been developed, enabling determination of …