The effect of CYP2C19 polymorphism on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of clopidogrel: a possible mechanism for clopidogrel resistance

KA Kim, PW Park, SJ Hong… - Clinical Pharmacology & …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
We evaluated the effect of the CYP2C19 genotype on the pharmacokinetics and
pharmacodynamcis of clopidogrel. Twenty‐four subjects were divided into three groups on …

Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19* 2 and ABCB1 C3435T affect the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic responses to clopidogrel in 401 patients with acute …

X Wang, C Shen, B Wang, X Huang, J Li - Gene, 2015 - Elsevier
Backgrounds and objectives Clopidogrel, an inhibitor of platelet ADP P2Y12 receptors,
plays an important role in the prevention of stent thrombosis. However, some patients do not …

[HTML][HTML] The CYP2C19* 17 variant is not independently associated with clopidogrel response

JP Lewis, SH Stephens, RB Horenstein… - Journal of Thrombosis …, 2013 - Elsevier
Summary Background Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is the principal enzyme
responsible for converting clopidogrel into its active metabolite, and common genetic …

The common gene variants of CYP2C19 affect pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in an active metabolite of clopidogrel in healthy subjects

K Umemura, T Furuta, K Kondo - Journal of Thrombosis and …, 2008 - jthjournal.org
Clopidogrel is a thienopyridine derivative with ADP-antagonistic activity and is widely used
for the prevention of ischemic events in patients who have suffered a stroke, non-ST …

Genetic polymorphisms and the impact of a higher clopidogrel dose regimen on active metabolite exposure and antiplatelet response in healthy subjects

T Simon, DL Bhatt, L Bergougnan… - Clinical …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
A double‐blind crossover study was conducted in four CYP2C19 genotype–defined
metabolizer groups to assess whether increase in clopidogrel dosing can overcome …

[HTML][HTML] Common polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 affect the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic response to clopidogrel but not prasugrel

JT Brandt, SL Close, SJ Iturria, CD Payne… - Journal of Thrombosis …, 2007 - Elsevier
Background: Thienopyridines are metabolized to active metabolites that irreversibly inhibit
the platelet P2Y 12 adenosine diphosphate receptor. The pharmacodynamic response to …

Impact of CYP2C19 polymorphisms on the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel in an actual clinical setting in Japan

T Jinnai, H Horiuchi, T Makiyama, J Tazaki… - Circulation …, 2009 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Background: The P2Y 12 adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor blocker, clopidogrel, an
essential drug for the prevention of stent thrombosis after percutaneous coronary …

Cytochrome P450 2C19 loss-of-function polymorphism is a major determinant of clopidogrel responsiveness in healthy subjects

JS Hulot, A Bura, E Villard, M Azizi, V Remones… - Blood, 2006 - ashpublications.org
The capacity of clopidogrel to inhibit ADP-induced platelet aggregation shows wide
intersubject variability. To determine whether frequent functional variants of genes coding for …

Cytochrome P450 2C19* 2 polymorphism and cardiovascular recurrences in patients taking clopidogrel: a meta-analysis

F Sofi, B Giusti, R Marcucci, AM Gori… - The …, 2011 - nature.com
Several polymorphisms in genes that encode platelet components (receptors or enzymes),
or cytochrome P450 enzyme isoforms, involved in clopidogrel metabolism, have been …

Influence of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 gene polymorphisms on clopidogrel responsiveness in healthy subjects

P Fontana, JS Hulot, P De Moerloose… - Journal of thrombosis …, 2007 - jthjournal.org
Clopidogrel, a prodrug, must be activated by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzymes
before being able to irreversibly block the platelet adenosine 5′-diphosphate (ADP) …