Globally, food waste (FW) is found to be one of the major constituents creating several
hurdles in waste management. On the other hand, the energy crisis is increasing and the …

Hydrogen has potential as a renewable energy source due to its outstanding clean energy
content. The production of hydrogen from food waste by dark fermentation gains attention …

Among the various biological routes for H 2 production, dark fermentation is considered the
most practically applicable owing to its capability to degrade organic wastes and high H 2 …

The degradation of the natural environment and the energy crisis are two vital issues for
sustainable development worldwide. Hydrogen is considered as one of the most promising …

The conventional fossil fuel showed a persistent and intense decline steadily over the past
two decades have led to global deterioration of limited sustainable energy supplies …

Green and clean hydrogen production has become a significant focus in recent years to
achieve sustainable renewable energy fuel needs. Biohydrogen production through the dark …

Modernization of lifestyle, industrialization, population has resulted in generation of huge
amount of waste, with rich in organic and inorganic content. Waste biomass (agriculture …

Biohydrogen production by dark fermentation of different waste materials is a promising
approach to produce bio-energy in terms of renewable energy exploration. This …

Waste organic biomass is regarded as the most suitable renewable source for conversion to
produce biofuels and biochemicals. Owing to its high‐energy potential and abundancy …

Recently, hydrogen gas is becoming the most prominent alternative fuel due to its clean and
environment-friendly nature. It only delivers water as a waste product during the operation …