Hydroxyapatite (HAP) belongs to the family of Ca apatite. Its natural composition and
structure are similar to the inorganic phase of natural bone and teeth and has a wide range …

Hydroxyapatite (HA) is a member of the Ca apatite family. It resembles natural bone in both
structure and chemical composition. HA, owing to its bioactive and biocompatible properties …

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) has substantial bioactivity, biocompatibility, osteoconductivity, and
facilitates direct bonding to the natural bone. These excellent properties make HAp a …

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is a bioceramic widely studied due to its chemical similarity with the
mineral component of bones. Besides, it is biocompatible, bioactive and thermodynamically …

Hydroxyapatite (HA or HAp) is one of the most preferred biomaterials, specifically for bone
tissue engineering. HAp is available naturally and is also chemically synthesized. The …

This chapter introduces hydroxyapatite (HA) as a key bioactive material primarily used in
regeneration of bone. HA is a synthetic ceramic material similar to biological apatite …

Abstract Hydroxyapatite (HAp), a well-known biomaterial, has witnessed a remarkable
evolution over the years, transforming from a simple biocompatible substance to an …

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is observed as a mineral deposition on bones and in teeth enamel
and hence serves as an ideal model or as a component for orthopaedic and dental implants …

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is a member of the calcium apatite family that has been widely
employed as an implant material in bone tissue regeneration (osteogenesis) and as a drug …

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is the emerging most bioceramic, which is widely used in various
biomedical applications, mainly in orthopedics and dentistry due to its close similarities with …