This study aimed to assess the effect of 4-nonylphenol (4-NP), a ubiquitous aquatic micro-
chemical pollutant substance on some on some reproductive parameters and histology in …

Nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs) were evaluated in the laboratory for potential effects on
the reproductive physiology and fecundity of fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) …

New born guppies, Poecilia reticulata, were exposed to a sublethal concentration of
nonylphenol (NP) for 90 days, with the aim of evaluating the influence that this pollutant has …

Aultfathead minnows (Pimophales promelas) were exposed to waterborne concentrations of
4‐nonylphenol (NP) ranging from 0.05 to 3.4 μg NP/L for 42 d. Results were similar, but …

Alkylphenols such as nonylphenol (NP) are one of a wide variety of environmental
chemicals reported to have estrogenic effects in both in vitro and in vivo studies. Induction of …

The objective of this study was to investigate the reproductive success (fertility and fecundity)
of medaka (Oryzias latipes) exposed to 4-nonylphenol (4-NP) in water and the viability of …

We exposed mature Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) to 4‐nonylphenol (4‐NP) to
elucidate its reproductive effects and estrogenic responses. For each treatment, eight …

Breeding pairs of rare minnows were exposed to 5, 10, 20μg/L 4-nonylphenol (NP) or 4ng/L
17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) for 21 days. Among reproductive parameters investigated …

When toxicants cause effects to aquatic organisms, it is often unclear by what route, or
routes, the toxicant entered the affected organism. The toxicity of a compound depends on …

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of nonylphenol (NP), an environmental
pollutant known to have estrogenic activity, on grey mullets. Juvenile and adult physiology …