Shipping out MEK inhibitor resistance with SHP2 inhibitors

P Torres-Ayuso, J Brognard - Cancer discovery, 2018 - AACR
RAS is one of the most frequently altered oncogenes, yet RAS-driven tumors are largely
refractory to anticancer therapies. Fedele and colleagues demonstrate that SHP2 inhibitors …

SHP2 inhibition prevents adaptive resistance to MEK inhibitors in multiple cancer models

C Fedele, H Ran, B Diskin, W Wei, J Jen, MJ Geer… - Cancer discovery, 2018 - AACR
Adaptive resistance to MEK inhibitors (MEKi) typically occurs via induction of genes for
different receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) and/or their ligands, even in tumors of the same …

SHP2 inhibition overcomes RTK-mediated pathway reactivation in KRAS-mutant tumors treated with MEK inhibitors

H Lu, C Liu, R Velazquez, H Wang, LM Dunkl… - Molecular cancer …, 2019 - AACR
FGFR1 was recently shown to be activated as part of a compensatory response to prolonged
treatment with the MEK inhibitor trametinib in several KRAS-mutant lung and pancreatic …

SHP2 inhibition mitigates adaptive resistance to MEK inhibitors in KRAS-mutant gastric cancer through the suppression of KSR1 activity

W Zheng, Z Yang, P Song, Y Sun, P Liu, L Yue, K Lv… - Cancer Letters, 2023 - Elsevier
Despite the promising antitumor activity of RAF/MEK inhibitors for RAS-driven cancers, not
all patients respond to these therapies. Adaptive resistance has been reported as a major …

Inhibition of SHP2 as an approach to block RAS-driven cancers

YT Chou, TG Bivona - Advances in Cancer Research, 2022 - Elsevier
The non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP2 (encoded by PTPN11) is a critical
component of RAS/MAPK signaling by acting upstream of RAS to promote oncogenic …

Discovery and characterization of the potent, allosteric SHP2 inhibitor GDC-1971 for the treatment of RTK/RAS driven tumors

B Williams, A Taylor, O Orozco, C Owen, E Kelley… - Cancer Research, 2022 - AACR
The non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP2 (PTPN11) plays an important role in
the regulation of RAS/MAPK signal transduction downstream of growth factor receptor …

SHP2 inhibition sensitizes diverse oncogene-addicted solid tumors to re-treatment with targeted therapy

A Drilon, MR Sharma, ML Johnson, TA Yap, S Gadgeel… - Cancer discovery, 2023 - AACR
Rationally targeted therapies have transformed cancer treatment, but many patients develop
resistance through bypass signaling pathway activation. PF-07284892 (ARRY-558) is an …

Mutant KRAS-driven cancers depend on PTPN11/SHP2 phosphatase

DA Ruess, GJ Heynen, KJ Ciecielski, J Ai… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
The ubiquitously expressed non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP2, encoded by
PTPN11, is involved in signal transduction downstream of multiple growth factor, cytokine …

JC-010a, a novel selective SHP2 allosteric inhibitor, overcomes RTK/non-RTK-mediated drug resistance in multiple oncogene-addicted cancers

X Lu, R Yu, Z Li, M Yang, J Dai, M Liu - Cancer Letters, 2024 - Elsevier
Src homology 2 domain-containing phosphatase (SHP2) is a non-receptor protein
phosphatase that transduces signals from upstream receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs)/non …

Abstract LB001: Anti-tumor activity and tolerability of the SHP2 inhibitor RMC-4630 as a single agent in patients with RAS-addicted solid cancers

M Koczywas, E Haura, PA Janne, JM Pacheco… - Cancer Research, 2021 - AACR
RMC-4630 is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable allosteric inhibitor of SHP2, a central
node regulating RAS signaling. Consistent with preclinical observations, initial data from a …