Prominent neurodegeneration and increased plaque formation in complement-inhibited Alzheimer's mice

T Wyss-Coray, F Yan, AHT Lin… - Proceedings of the …, 2002 - National Acad Sciences
Abnormal accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with
prominent brain inflammation. Whereas earlier studies concluded that this inflammation is …

Complement C3 deficiency leads to accelerated amyloid β plaque deposition and neurodegeneration and modulation of the microglia/macrophage phenotype in …

M Maier, Y Peng, L Jiang, TJ Seabrook… - Journal of …, 2008 - Soc Neuroscience
Complement factor C3 is the central component of the complement system and a key
inflammatory protein activated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previous studies demonstrated …

Complement C3 and C4 expression in C1q sufficient and deficient mouse models of Alzheimer's disease

J Zhou, MI Fonseca, K Pisalyaput… - Journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease resulting in progressive cognitive
decline. Amyloid plaque deposits consisting specifically of β‐amyloid peptides that have …

Contribution of complement activation pathways to neuropathology differs among mouse models of Alzheimer's disease

MI Fonseca, SH Chu, AM Berci, ME Benoit… - Journal of …, 2011 - Springer
Background Complement proteins and activation products have been found associated with
neuropathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, a C5a receptor antagonist was …

Complement in the brain

R Veerhuis, HM Nielsen, AJ Tenner - Molecular immunology, 2011 - Elsevier
The brain is considered to be an immune privileged site, because the blood–brain barrier
limits entry of blood borne cells and proteins into the central nervous system (CNS). As a …

Inflammatory mechanisms in neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's disease: the role of the complement system

GM Pasinetti - Neurobiology of aging, 1996 - Elsevier
This review discusses key findings indicating potential roles of the complement (C)-system
in chronic inflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain. Although there is no means to …

Absence of C1q leads to less neuropathology in transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease

MI Fonseca, J Zhou, M Botto… - Journal of Neuroscience, 2004 - Soc Neuroscience
C1q, the recognition component of the classical complement activation pathway, is a
multifunctional protein known to be expressed in brain of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients …

Complement C3 deficiency protects against neurodegeneration in aged plaque-rich APP/PS1 mice

Q Shi, S Chowdhury, R Ma, KX Le, S Hong… - Science translational …, 2017 - science.org
The complement cascade not only is an innate immune response that enables removal of
pathogens but also plays an important role in microglia-mediated synaptic refinement during …

The role of complement and activated microglia in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

P Eikelenboom, R Veerhuis - Neurobiology of aging, 1996 - Elsevier
A variety of inflammatory mediators including complement activation products, protease
inhibitors, and cytokines are colocalized with β-amyloid (Aβ) deposits in the Alzheimer's …

Inflammation and Alzheimer's disease

H Akiyama, S Barger, S Barnum, B Bradt, J Bauer… - Neurobiology of …, 2000 - Elsevier
Inflammation clearly occurs in pathologically vulnerable regions of the Alzheimer's disease
(AD) brain, and it does so with the full complexity of local peripheral inflammatory responses …