Slight undercorrection following total knee arthroplasty results in superior clinical outcomes in varus knees

L Vanlommel, J Vanlommel, S Claes… - Knee Surgery, Sports …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Restoration of correct alignment is one of the main objectives of total knee
arthroplasty (TKA). However, the influence of residual malalignment on clinical and …

Shorter survival rate in varus-aligned knees after total knee arthroplasty

H Liu, P Shang, XZ Ying, Y Zhang - Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology …, 2016 - Springer
Purpose One long-held tenet of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is that post-operative neutral
limb alignment promotes implant durability. Recently, the concept of generic safe zone …

Preoperative malalignment increases risk of failure after total knee arthroplasty

MA Ritter, KE Davis, P Davis, A Farris, RA Malinzak… - JBJS, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Background: Implant survival after total knee arthroplasty has historically been dependent
on postoperative knee alignment, although failure may occur when alignment is correct …

Varus malalignment has no influence on clinical outcome in midterm follow-up after total knee replacement

G Matziolis, J Adam, C Perka - Archives of orthopaedic and trauma …, 2010 - Springer
Background Varus malalignment after total knee replacement is mentioned to be a major
risk factor for postoperative pain and functional impairments. This wide spread opinion is …

Maintaining joint line obliquity optimizes outcomes of functional alignment in total knee arthroplasty in patients with constitutionally varus knees

GW Clark, RA Steer, RN Khan, DM Collopy… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Functional alignment (FA) strives to balance the knee soft-tissue envelope
during total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using implant alignment adjustments rather than soft …

Does varus alignment adversely affect implant survival and function six years after kinematically aligned total knee arthroplasty?

SM Howell, S Papadopoulos, K Kuznik… - International …, 2015 - Springer
Purpose We report the six year implant survivorship, tibial component alignment and knee
and limb function measured by the Oxford Knee Score and Western Ontario and McMaster …

Mechanical alignment for primary TKA may change both knee phenotype and joint line obliquity without influencing clinical outcomes: a study comparing restored and …

E Sappey‐Marinier, C Batailler, J Swan… - Knee Surgery …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose In total knee arthroplasty (TKA), knee phenotypes including joint line obliquity are
of interest regarding surgical realignment strategies. The hypothesis of this study is that …

Neutral alignment leads to higher knee society scores after total knee arthroplasty in preoperatively non-varus patients: a prospective clinical study using 3D-CT

O Slevin, A Hirschmann, FF Schiapparelli… - Knee Surgery, Sports …, 2018 - Springer
Purpose The optimal coronal alignment is still under debate. However, in most of the
studies, alignment was only assessed using radiographs, which are not accurate enough for …

The Chitranjan Ranawat Award: is neutral mechanical alignment normal for all patients?: the concept of constitutional varus

J Bellemans, W Colyn… - … and Related Research …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Background Most knee surgeons have believed during TKA neutral mechanical alignment
should be restored. A number of patients may exist, however, for whom neutral mechanical …

Primary total knee arthroplasty in patients with severe varus deformity A comparative study

SM Teeny, KA KRACKOW… - Clinical Orthopaedics …, 1991 - journals.lww.com
Varus deformity is a common finding in candidates for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), but very
little has been written concerning the problems encountered in correcting these deformities …