To prevent hypotension and potential maternal/neonatal complications associated with
spinal anesthesia for cesarean section (CS), fluid loading is often recommended. However …

BACKGROUND: Spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery may cause severe maternal
hypotension, and a decrease in cardiac output (CO) and blood flow to the placenta. Fluid …

BACKGROUND: Hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery is common.
Previous studies have demonstrated that a crystalloid fluid “coload”(rapid administration of a …

Background Hypotension is a common problem during spinal anesthesia for cesarean
delivery. Intravenous fluid loading is used to correct preoperative dehydration and reduce …

Objective. To determine whether crystalloid infusion just after intrathecal injection (coload)
would be better than infusion before anesthesia (preload) for hypotension prophylaxis in …

Background Prophylactic fluid preloading before spinal anesthesia has been a routine
procedure to prevent maternal hypotension during cesarean delivery. Unlike colloid, timing …

BACKGROUND: Spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery is commonly associated with
hypotension and nausea and vomiting, and preload with crystalloid or colloid solution is …

IMPLICATIONS: We performed a systematic review to determine whether fluid loading
reduced the incidence of low blood pressure after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery …

BACKGROUND: Hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery remains a major
clinical problem. Fluid preloading regimens together with vasopressors have been used to …

BACKGROUND: Minimizing hypotension associated with spinal anesthesia for cesarean
delivery by administration of IV fluids and vasopressors reduces fetal and maternal …