Background: The aim of this randomized controlled study was to compare the postoperative
analgesic efficacy of intraperitoneal bupivacaine versus levobupivacaine in patients …

Objective: To assess the efficacy of large volumes of diluted intraperitoneal bupivacaine in
post-laparoscopic cholecystectomy analgesia. Study Design: A randomised controlled trial …

Sažetak The type of pain after laparoscopic surgery differs considerably from that seen after
laparotomy. Whereas laparotomy results mostly in parietal pain, patients after laparoscopic …

Objective The aim of this study was to compare the postoperative analgesic efficacy of
preincisional and intraperitoneal levobupivacaine or normal saline in patients undergoing …

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely performed, and postoperative pain is
an important factor in patient morbidity during recovery. Various modalities for postoperative …

Aim To compare the analgesic efficacy of intraperitoneally instilled equipotent
concentrations of bupivacaine and ropivacaine versus placebo in relieving postoperative …

Purpose: To estimate the effect of intraperitoneal levobupivacaine on postoperative pain and
analgesic requirements, during the first 24 hours after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy …

Results: Reduction in postoperative pain was elicited, at 4 and 8 h postoperatively when
Group BT (bupivacaine-tramadol group) was compared with Group T (tramadol group) or …

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the surgical procedure of choice for
symptomatic cholelithiasis due to the improved postoperative course, but patients …

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is characterized by a short hospital stay. Hence,
pain control on the day of surgery is increasingly important. The aim of this study was to …