Duodenal nutrient exposure elicits nutrient-specific gut motility and vagal afferent signals in rat

GJ Schwartz, TH Moran - American Journal of Physiology …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
Volume and chemical characteristics of meals in the gut have been proposed to generate
vagal afferent signals that mediate the negative feedback control of ingestion and gastric …

Load-sensitive rat gastric vagal afferents encode volume but not gastric nutrients

C Mathis, TH Moran… - American Journal of …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
To assess nutrient sensitivity in a population of gastric load-sensitive vagal afferents, their
neurophysiological activity was examined in anesthetized rats with inflated pyloric cuffs after …

Suppression of meal size by intestinal nutrients is eliminated by celiac vagal deafferentation

EK Walls, RJ Phillips, FB Wang… - American Journal of …, 1995 - journals.physiology.org
The arrival of nutrients in the gastrointestinal tract suppresses intake. To specify the neural
pathways and receptor locations of this feedback, we examined the effects of intraduodenal …

Sub-diaphragmatic vagal afferent integration of meal-related gastrointestinal signals

GJ Schwartz, TH Moran - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 1996 - Elsevier
We have established a method to investigate the range of mechanical, nutrient chemical and
peptidergic meal-related stimuli that may generate vagal afferent neurophysiological signals …

Mechanisms of neural response to gastrointestinal nutritive stimuli: the gut-brain axis

T Tsurugizawa, A Uematsu, E Nakamura, M Hasumura… - Gastroenterology, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The gut-brain axis, which transmits nutrient information from the
gastrointestinal tract to the brain, is important for the detection of dietary nutrients. We used …

Duodenal and ileal nutrient deliveries regulate human intestinal motor and pancreatic responses to a meal

J Keller, M Runzi, H Goebell… - American Journal of …, 1997 - journals.physiology.org
It is assumed that in humans pancreatic and gastrointestinal motor responses to a meal are
coordinated and regulated mainly by duodenal nutrient exposure. On the other hand, there …

Duodenal nutrient infusions differentially affect sham feeding and Fos expression in rat brain stem

CB Phifer, HR Berthoud - American Journal of Physiology …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
Duodenal infusions of macronutrients inhibit sham and normal feeding. Neural substrates of
this response were studied by infusing glucose, linoleic acid, an amino acid mixture, saline …

Detection of macronutrients in the intestinal wall

HE Raybould, J Glatzle, SL Freeman, K Whited… - Autonomic …, 2006 - Elsevier
Mechanical and chemical stimulation of the gastrointestinal mucosa exerts negative and
positive feedback regulation of secretory and motor function of the gastrointestinal tract. The …

Vagotomy attenuates suppression of sham feeding induced by intestinal nutrients

DP Yox, H Stokesberry… - American Journal of …, 1991 - journals.physiology.org
The ability of intraintestinal nutrient infusions to suppress sham feeding was examined in
intact rats and in rats with total subdiaphragmatic vagal transections. Vagotomy abolished …

Duodenal motility in fasting dogs: humoral and neural pathways mediating the colonic brake

J Wen, ELD Leon, LJ Kost, MG Sarr… - American Journal of …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
We have previously described a negative feedback loop that inhibits duodenal motility when
nutrients are infused into the ileum and colon. In the present study, we examined the role of …