Increased plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity deteriorates coronary artery spasm

K Watanabe, T Shishido, Y Otaki, T Watanabe… - Heart and Vessels, 2019 - Springer
Increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) contributes to the development of endothelial
dysfunction, which is involved in coronary artery spasm (CAS). Xanthine oxidoreductase …

Gender differences in the impact of plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity on coronary artery spasm

K Watanabe, T Watanabe, Y Otaki, T Murase… - Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is the rate-limiting enzyme in uric acid (UA) production that
plays a pivotal role in generating oxidative stress. Gender differences in the impact of …

Xanthine oxidoreductase in the pathogenesis of endothelial dysfunction: An update

R Mudgal, S Singh - Current Hypertension Reviews, 2024 - ingentaconnect.com
Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the formation of uric acid (UA)
and is involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Overproduction of ROS …

Relationship between plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity and left ventricular ejection fraction and hypertrophy among cardiac patients

Y Fujimura, Y Yamauchi, T Murase, T Nakamura… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background and purpose Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR), which catalyzes purine
catabolism, has two interconvertible forms, xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase …

Angiotensin II induces endothelial xanthine oxidase activation: role for endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary disease

U Landmesser, S Spiekermann, C Preuss… - … , and vascular biology, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective—Xanthine oxidase (XO), a major source of superoxide, has been implicated in
endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. Mechanisms, however, leading to endothelial XO …

Plasma xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) activity in cardiovascular disease outpatients

M Matsushita, A Shirakabe, H Okazaki, Y Shibata… - Circulation …, 2020 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Background: The mechanisms of the increased plasma xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR)
activity in outpatients with cardiovascular disease were unclear. Methods and Results: A …

Xanthine oxidoreductase activity correlates with vascular endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes

K Washio, Y Kusunoki, T Tsunoda, K Osugi… - Acta …, 2020 - Springer
Aims Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is an enzyme regulating uric acid synthesis and
generation of reactive oxygen species. Several studies suggested relationship between …

Association of the plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity with the metabolic parameters and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes

T Okuyama, J Shirakawa, T Nakamura, T Murase… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine, and of
xanthine to uric acid. XOR also enhances the production of reactive oxygen species and …

Association of plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity with severity and clinical outcome in patients with chronic heart failure

Y Otaki, T Watanabe, D Kinoshita, M Yokoyama… - International journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Oxidative stress due to purine degradation is associated with the development
of chronic heart failure (CHF). Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is a rate-limiting enzyme of …

[HTML][HTML] Association of plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity with vascular endothelial function independent of serum uric acid level: MedCity21 health examination …

M Kurajoh, S Fukumoto, S Akari, T Murase… - IJC Heart & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor administration, known to reduce uric
acid and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, also improves vascular endothelial …