Oxidative stress and endothelial nitric oxide bioactivity

SR Thomas, K Chen, JF Keaney Jr - Antioxidants and Redox …, 2003 - liebertpub.com
The endothelium plays an important role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis.
Central to this role is the endothelial production of nitric oxide (NO), synthesized by the …

Nitric oxide synthases: regulation and function

U Förstermann, WC Sessa - European heart journal, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Nitric oxide (NO), the smallest signalling molecule known, is produced by three isoforms of
NO synthase (NOS; EC 1.14. 13.39). They all utilize l-arginine and molecular oxygen as …

Free radical production by dysfunctional eNOS

MC Verhaar, PE Westerweel, AJ Van Zonneveld… - Heart, 2004 - heart.bmj.com
Endothelium derived nitric oxide (NO) plays a major role in cardiovascular homeostasis. It
has important antiatherosclerotic properties which include regulation of vasomotor tone and …

The endothelium as a regulator of vascular tone and growth

TF Lüscher, G Noll - The endothelium in cardiovascular disease …, 1995 - Springer
The endothelium, when stimulated by neurotransmitters, hormones, substances derived
from platelets and the coagulation system, can evoke relaxations (Fig. i;[1, 2]). The mediator …

The role of nitric oxide in cardiovascular diseases

KM Naseem - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2005 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous lipophilic free radical cellular messenger generated by three
distinct isoforms of nitric oxide synthases (NOS), neuronal (nNOS), inducible (iNOS) and …

Overexpression of inducible nitric oxide synthase by neointimal smooth muscle cells

Z Yan, GK Hansson - Circulation research, 1998 - Am Heart Assoc
The formation of a neointima represents an important repair mechanism in response to
vascular injury. It is associated with the expression of a specific set of genes by the intimal …

Reactive oxygen species and the control of vasomotor tone

MJ Somers, DG Harrison - Current hypertension reports, 1999 - Springer
During the past 15 years it has become clear that nitric oxide (NO•) released by endothelial
cells plays a crucial role in vascular homeostasis. In addition to its role as a vasodilator, NO• …

Protective role of endothelial nitric oxide synthase

EWJA Albrecht, CA Stegeman… - The Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Nitric oxide is a versatile molecule, with its actions ranging from haemodynamic regulation to
anti‐proliferative effects on vascular smooth muscle cells. Nitric oxide is produced by the …

NO and angiogenesis

JP Cooke - Atherosclerosis Supplements, 2003 - Elsevier
Angiogenesis requires the elaboration of endothelium-derived nitric oxide (NO). Angiogenic
factors induce the release of NO from endothelial cells, which mediates a multiplicity of …

The vascular biology of nitric oxide and its role in atherogenesis

DM Lloyd-Jones, MD… - Annual review of medicine, 1996 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Nitric oxide (NO), the biologically active component of endothelium-derived
relaxing factor, has critical roles in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis. Decreased …