The objective of this study was to find out the common type of tracheoesophageal fistula,
associated anomalies, their impact on morbidity and mortality of patients, and difficulties …

PURPOSE: To determine the best therapeutic approach for acquired tracheoesophageal
fistulae in childhood by evaluation of distinct clinical presentations requiring different …

Tracheoesophageal fistulas (TEF) are rare congenital, acquired, or recurrent abnormal
connections between the airway and upper gastrointestinal tract. Primary open or …

Isolated tracheoesophageal (“H-type”) fistula is a relatively uncommon congenital anomaly
that can be difficult to identify and, at times, challenging to repair. We present a very unusual …

METHODS: The demographic data, operation notes, postoperative outcomes of primary EA
repair cases with preserved AVs operated between 2016 and 2021 were evaluated from …

Objective To explore an innovative technique that is aided by multi-disciplinary hybrid
approach in identification and treatment of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) in children …

Interventions: Division of the TEF and esophageal replacement with gastric tube was
performed as treatment Outcomes: The child recovered well. Lessons: Recurrent …

Background: Esophageal atresia (EA) with distal trachea-esophageal fistula (TEF), the most
common variety of EA, is managed by primary end-to-end anastomosis. Recurrent TEF …

Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a common congenital anomaly of the respiratory tract
that can be isolated or associated to malformations of the digestive tract. The defective …

Objective To analyze the outcomes of an open anterior cervical approach and tospecifically
describe a novel extended tracheotomy incision (“Key-hole technique”) torepair H-type and …