Imaging of brain dopamine pathways: implications for understanding obesity

GJ Wang, ND Volkow, PK Thanos… - Journal of addiction …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Obesity is typically associated with abnormal eating behaviors. Brain imaging studies in
humans implicate the involvement of dopamine (DA)-modulated circuits in pathologic eating …

Increased mRNA levels of tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter in the VTA of male rats after chronic food restriction

J Lindblom, A Johansson, A Holmgren… - European Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Dieting as a strategy to reduce body weight often fails as it causes food cravings leading to
bingeing and weight regain. Evidence from several lines of research suggests the presence …

Striatal dopamine 2 receptor upregulation during development predisposes to diet-induced obesity by reducing energy output in mice

MA Labouesse, AM Sartori… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Dopaminergic signaling in the striatum, particularly at dopamine 2 receptors (D2R), has
been a topic of active investigation in obesity research in the past decades. However, it still …

Dopamine D2 receptors and striatopallidal transmission in addiction and obesity

PJ Kenny, G Voren, PM Johnson - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2013 - Elsevier
Highlights•Obesity and addiction result in diminished D2 receptor availability in striatum.•D2
receptors control compulsive eating.•DREADDs and optogenetics have revealed a key role …

High-fat diet induced adiposity in mice with targeted disruption of the dopamine-3 receptor gene

JA McQuade, SC Benoit, M Xu, SC Woods… - Behavioural brain …, 2004 - Elsevier
Dopamine (DA) signaling has been implicated in the control of energy balance and
ingestive behavior. In the present study, we sought to characterize body weight, body fat and …

Effect of the dopamine D3 receptor antagonist GSK598809 on brain responses to rewarding food images in overweight and obese binge eaters

CM Dodds, B O'Neill, J Beaver, A Makwana, M Bani… - Appetite, 2012 - Elsevier
The dopamine D3 receptor is thought to be a potential target for treating compulsive
disorders such as drug addiction and obesity. Here, we used functional Magnetic …

Assessment of metabolic and hormonal profiles and striatal dopamine D2 receptor expression following continuous or scheduled high-fat or high-sucrose diet in rats

B Rospond, A Sadakierska-Chudy, G Kazek… - Pharmacological …, 2019 - Springer
Background Obesity has reached global epidemic proportions and is associated with
serious medical comorbidities and economic consequences. In this preclinical study, we …

Differential expression of dopamine D2 and D4 receptor and tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA in mice prone, or resistant, to chronic high-fat diet-induced obesity

XF Huang, Y Yu, K Zavitsanou, M Han… - Molecular Brain …, 2005 - Elsevier
The present study examined brain dopamine D2 and D4 receptor and tyrosine hydroxylase
(TH) mRNA expression in chronic high-fat diet-induced obese (cDIO) and obese-resistant …

Obesogenic diets may differentially alter dopamine control of sucrose and fructose intake in rats

CE Pritchett, A Hajnal - Physiology & behavior, 2011 - Elsevier
Chronic overeating of obesogenic diets can lead to obesity, reduced dopamine signaling,
and increased consumption of added sugars to compensate for blunted reward. However …

Altered feeding responses in mice with targeted disruption of the dopamine-3 receptor gene.

SC Benoit, JA McQuade, DJ Clegg, M Xu… - Behavioral …, 2003 - psycnet.apa.org
Dopamine signaling has been implicated in the control of food intake and body weight. In
particular, dopamine is important in the control of meal size and number and is thought to …