Electromicrobiology is an emerging field investigating and exploiting the interaction of
microorganisms with insoluble electron donors or acceptors. Some of the most recently …

Microbial electrochemical technologies (METs) are applications or processes that utilize the
electrochemical interaction of microbes and electrodes (Schroder et al., 2015). It has been …

Over the last two decades, scientific communities have been more interested in turning
organic waste materials into bioenergy. Microbial fuel cells (MFC) can degrade organic …

Electroactive microorganisms possess the unique ability to transfer electrons to or from solid
phase electron conductors, eg, electrodes or minerals, through various physiological …

More and more microbes are discovered that are capable of extracellular electron transfer, a
process in which they use external electrodes as electron donors or acceptors for metabolic …

Exogenous electron mediators (EMs) can facilitate extracellular electron transfer (EET) via
electron shuttling processes, but it is still unclear whether and how biofilm formation is …

Electroactive microorganisms can exchange electrons with other cells or conductive
interfaces in their extracellular environment. This property opens the way to a broad range of …

Microbial electrochemical techniques describe a variety of emerging technologies that use
electrode–bacteria interactions for biotechnology applications including the production of …

Electrons can be transported from microbes to external insoluble electron acceptors (eg,
metal oxides or electrodes in an electrochemical cell). This process is known as extracellular …

Extracellular electron transfer (EET) allows microorganisms to gain energy by linking
intracellular reactions to external surfaces ranging from natural minerals to the electrodes of …