Determination of rare-earth elements, yttrium, scandium and hafnium using cation-exchange separation and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry

PJ Watkins, J Nolan - Chemical geology, 1992 - Elsevier
The determination of low levels of rare-earth elements (REE), Y, Sc and Hf in geological
samples has been achieved using minor modifications to established ion-exchange …

Laser ablation ICP‐MS analysis of geological materials prepared as lithium borate glasses

SM Eggins - Geostandards Newsletter, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
A simple, rapid and precise method is described for determining trace elements by laser
ablation (LA)‐ICP‐MS analysis in bulk geological materials that have been prepared as …

[PDF][PDF] Rapid determination of REEs and other trace elements in geological samples by microwave acid digestion and ICP-MS

V Balaram, TG Rao - Atomic spectroscopy, 2003 - Citeseer
Concentrations of some trace elements, including REEs, in rock samples are generally not
influenced by secondary processes and carry strong signatures of primary processes and …

Precise determination of rare earth elements in geological standard rocks by inductively coupled plasma source mass spectrometry

T Hirata, H Shimizu, T Akagi, H Sawatari, A Masuda - Analytical sciences, 1988 - Springer
Rare earth element (REE) determinations with high accuracy and precision were performed
on four geological standard rocks (JA-1, JB-1,-2 and-3) by inductively coupled plasma-mass …

Recent trends in sample preparation methods and plasma-based spectrometric techniques for the determination of rare earth elements in geological and fossil fuel …

MC Zuma, J Lakkakula, N Mketo - Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Sample preparation is the most crucial step in any analytical method of determination. The
main goal of sample preparation is to isolate or pre-concentrate target analyte from complex …

Determination of REE, U, Th, Ba, and Zr in simulated hydrogeological leachates by ICP-AES after matrix solvent extraction

M Ayranov, J Cobos, K Popa, VV Rondinella - Journal of Rare Earths, 2009 - Elsevier
A fast, reliable and precise method for the determination of Ba, Zr, Th, U, La, Ce, Eu, Hf and
Gd in leaching solutions containing up to 1 mol/L FeCl3 by inductively coupled plasma …

Rapid determination of trace and ultra trace level elements in diverse silicate rocks in pressed powder pellet targets by LA‐ICP‐MS using a matrix‐independent …

PK Mukherjee, PP Khanna… - Geostandards and …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
A simple, single sample preparation involving pressed rock powder pellets was utilised to
determine the trace and ultra trace abundances of petrogenetically important elements …

[HTML][HTML] Development of a fully automatic separation system coupled with online ICP-MS for measuring rare earth elements in seawater

H Li, R Tong, W Guo, Q Xu, D Tao, Y Lai, L Jin, S Hu - RSC advances, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Rare earth elements (REEs) are useful geological indicators of marine geochemistry.
However, extremely low concentrations (sub-ng L− 1) and high-salt matrices result in …

Ultra‐trace element analysis of NIST SRM 616 and 614 using laser ablation microprobe‐inductively coupled plasma‐mass spectrometry (LAM‐ICP‐MS): A …

I Horn, RW Hinton, SE Jackson… - Geostandards …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
The microanalytical capability of laser ablation microprobe‐inductively coupled plasma‐
mass spectrometry (LAM‐ICP‐MS) to determine ultra trace elemental concentrations has …

ICP-MS analysis of geological standard rocks for yttrium, lanthanoids, thorium and uranium

K Shinotsuka, H Hidaka, M Ebihara, H Nakahara - Analytical sciences, 1996 - Springer
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is applied to geological standard
rocks for the determination of Y, lanthanoids (Ln's), Th and U. Internal standardization is …