Apparent protection from instability of repeat sequences in cancer-related genes in replication error positive gastrointestinal cancers

LA Simms, TT Zou, J Young, YQ Shi, J Lei, R Appel… - Oncogene, 1997 - nature.com
Genomic instability at simple repeated sequences has been observed in various types of
human cancers and is considered an important mechanism in tumorigenesis. Alterations at …

Microsatellite instability and mismatch repair defects in cancer cells

DC Thomas, A Umar, TA Kunkel - Mutation Research/Fundamental and …, 1996 - Elsevier
The development of a tumor from normal cells is thought to occur in multiple steps requiring
several changes in genetic information. Given the low spontaneous mutation rate in normal …

Infrequent frameshift mutations of polynucleotide repeats in multiple primary cancers affecting the esophagus and other organs

T Iwaya, C Maesawa, S Nishizuka… - Genes …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Frequent frameshift mutations of simple nucleotide repeats in the protein‐encoding regions,
as well as replication errors (RERs) at microsatellite loci, have recently been demonstrated …

Accumulated frameshift mutations at coding nucleotide repeats during the progression of gastric carcinoma with microsatellite instability.

JJ Kim, MJ Baek, L Kim, NG Kim, YC Lee… - … ; a Journal of …, 1999 - europepmc.org
Microsatellite instability (MSI) and frameshift mutations in genes containing nucleotide
repeats have been reported in a subset of gastric carcinomas, but the mutational profiles in …

The somatic mutation frequency of the transforming growth factor β receptor type II gene varies widely among different cancers with microsatellite instability

T Abe, H Ouyang, T Migita, Y Kato, M Kimura… - European Journal of …, 1996 - Elsevier
Disruption of the DNA mismatch repair system, characterized by microsatellite instability
(MSI), plays an important role in the course of human carcinogenesis. Frequent somatic …

Differential rates of frameshift alterations in four repeat sequences of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer tumors

A Paoloni-Giacobino, C Rey-Berthod, A Couturier… - Human genetics, 2002 - Springer
DNA sequences of mono-, di-, and trinucleotide repeats are prone to replication errors and
thus constitute mutational hot spots. This is well illustrated by the occurrence of DNA …

Mutations associated with microsatellite unstable colorectal carcinomas exhibit widespread intratumoral heterogeneity

R Barnetson, J Jass, R Tse, R Eckstein… - Genes …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Although microsatellite instability (MSI) has been shown to be present in 15% of sporadic
colorectal carcinomas, the genetic events underlying the development of these tumors have …

The effect of mismatch repair deficiency on tumourigenesis; microsatellite instability affecting genes containing short repeated sequences.

JT Johannsdottir, JG Jónasson… - International …, 2000 - spandidos-publications.com
We have investigated microsatellite instability (MSI) in colorectal, gastric, endometrial and
ovarian cancer as a result of mismatch repair (MMR) deficiency. We detected frameshift …

Microsatellite instability in human cancer.

MR Speicher - Oncology research, 1995 - europepmc.org
Tumorigenesis has made tremendous progress through the recent identification of
widespread alterations in tumor genomes, manifested as microsatellite instability. Several …

Regional reproducibility of microsatellite instability in sporadic colorectal cancer

WS Samowitz, ML Slattery - Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The reproducibility of microsatellite instability from different regions of the same sporadic
colon cancer has not been addressed. We therefore microdissected and extracted DNA from …