[HTML][HTML] Assays for determining pertussis toxin activity in acellular pertussis vaccines

K Markey, C Asokanathan, I Feavers - Toxins, 2019 - mdpi.com
Whooping cough is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. There are currently two
types of vaccines that can prevent the disease; whole cell vaccines (WCV) and acellular …

[HTML][HTML] Pertussis toxin: a key component in pertussis vaccines?

KA Gregg, TJ Merkel - Toxins, 2019 - mdpi.com
B. pertussis is a human-specific pathogen and the causative agent of whooping cough. The
ongoing resurgence in pertussis incidence in high income countries is likely due to faster …

Toward a mechanism-based in vitro safety test for pertussis toxin

SFC Vaessen, MWP Bruysters… - Human vaccines & …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Pertussis vaccines are routinely administered to infants to protect them from whooping
cough. Still, an adequate safety test for pertussis toxin (PT), one of the main antigens in …

[PDF][PDF] Alternative safety testing strategies for acellular pertussis vaccines

R Isbrucker - ALTEX Proceedings, 2012 - proceedings.altex.org
The mouse histamine sensitization test (HIST) is the currently accepted regulatory method
used to monitor residual pertussis toxin (PTx) activity in acellular pertussis vaccines. This …

Approaches to the control of acellular pertussis vaccines

MJ Corbel, DKL Xing, B Bolgiano, DJ Hockley - Biologicals, 1999 - Elsevier
The quality control of acellular pertussis vaccines presents particular problems related to the
differences in composition and method of detoxification used in the various type of …

Target alternative vaccine safety testing strategies for Pertussis toxin

JL Arciniega, L Corvette, H Hsu, F Lynn, T Romani… - Procedia in …, 2011 - Elsevier
All acellular pertussis (aP) vaccines in use contain chemically inactivated pertussis toxin
(PT). The finding that mice, naturally resistant to the effects of histamine, become sensitive …

[HTML][HTML] Towards replacement of the acellular pertussis vaccine safety test: Comparison of in vitro cytotoxic activity and in vivo activity in mice

LD Wagner, LJ Corvette, MM Ngundi, DL Burns - Vaccine, 2017 - Elsevier
Because of the exquisite sensitivity of the murine histamine sensitization test (HIST) in
detecting minute amounts of active pertussis toxin (PTx), this animal-based test has been …

A need for careful evaluation of endotoxin contents in acellular pertussis-based combination vaccines

M Kataoka, M Ochiai, A Yamamoto, Y Horiuchi - Biologicals, 2012 - Elsevier
Two batches each of diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP) and that
combined with inactivated polio vaccine purchased from foreign markets were tested by …

Modified binding assay for improved sensitivity and specificity in the detection of residual pertussis toxin in vaccine preparations

RA Isbrucker, A Bliu, F Prior - Vaccine, 2010 - Elsevier
A binding assay was recently published that differentiates between pertussis toxin (PTx) and
the pertussis toxoid (PTd) used in acellular pertussis vaccines based on the selective …

Recombinant acellular pertussis vaccine—from the laboratory to the clinic: improving the quality of the immune response

R Rappuoli, M Pizza, A Covacci… - FEMS microbiology …, 1992 - academic.oup.com
Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent infectious diseases. Recombinant DNA
technologies have provided powerful new tools to develop vaccines that were previously …