The Pharmacogenomics of Human P‐Glycoprotein

MF Fromm, M Eichelbaum - Pharmacogenomics: The search …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Active transport processes are now recognized as important determinants of drug absorption
and elimination. The role of the MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein for drug disposition in …

Genetically determined differences in P-glycoprotein function: implications for disease risk

MF Fromm - Toxicology, 2002 - Elsevier
The MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein does not only contribute to drug resistance during
chemotherapy of tumors but it is also expressed in healthy tissues with excretory function …

Genetic Polymorphisms of the Human MDR1 Drug Transporter

M Schwab, M Eichelbaum… - Annual review of …, 2003 - annualreviews.org
P-glycoprotein is an ATP-dependent efflux pump that contributes to the protection of the
body from environmental toxins. It transports a huge variety of structurally diverse …

Structure, function and regulation of P-glycoprotein and its clinical relevance in drug disposition

SF Zhou - Xenobiotica, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
1. P-glycoprotein (P-gp/MDR1), one of the most clinically important transmembrane
transporters in humans, is encoded by the ABCB1/MDR1 gene. Recent insights into the …

[PDF][PDF] The role of MDR1 genetic polymorphisms in interindividual variability in P-glycoprotein expression and function

EL Woodahl, RJY Ho - Current drug metabolism, 2004 - academia.edu
The human multidrug resistance gene (MDR1), spanning greater than 200 kb, encodes for
the ATP-dependent membrane efflux transporter, P-glycoprotein (Pgp). Significant progress …

Frequency of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the P‐glycoprotein drug transporter MDR1 gene in white subjects

I Cascorbi, T Gerloff, A Johne, C Meisel… - Clinical …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Background P‐glycoprotein, the gene product of MDR1, confers multidrug resistance
against antineoplastic agents but also plays an important role in the bioavailability of …

Polymorphisms in Human MDR1 (P‐glycoprotein): Recent Advances and Clinical Relevance

C Marzolini, E Paus, T Buclin… - Clinical Pharmacology & …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Drug transporters are increasingly recognized to be important to drug disposition and
response. P‐glycoprotein, the encoded product of the human MDR1 (ABCB1) gene, is of …

Drugs as P-glycoprotein substrates, inhibitors, and inducers

RB Kim - Drug metabolism reviews, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
In humans, there are two P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transporters encoded by MDR1 (PGY1) and
MDR3 (also named MDR2 and PGY3) adjacently located at the chromosomal region 7q21 …

The C3435T mutation in the human MDR1 gene is associated with altered efflux of the P-glycoprotein substrate rhodamine 123 from CD56+ natural killer cells

M Hitzl, S Drescher, H van der Kuip… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
P-glycoprotein (PGP) is a membrane protein which determines drug disposition in humans
(eg digoxin). It is also expressed in various leukocyte lineages with highest expression in …

MDR1 pharmacogenetics: frequency of the C3435T mutation in exon 26 is significantly influenced by ethnicity

MM Ameyaw, F Regateiro, T Li, X Liu… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Abstract P-glycoprotein (PGP), the product of the multidrug resistance gene (MDR1), acts as
an energy-dependent efflux pump that exports its substrates out of the cell. PGP expression …