Abstract Background About 83,000 COVID-19 patients were confirmed in China up to May
2020. Amid the well-documented threats to physical health, the effects of this public health …

Severe outcomes and death from the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) appear to
be characterized by an exaggerated immune response with hypercytokinemia leading to …

Many complex traits or diseases, such as infectious and autoimmune diseases, cancer,
xenobiotics exposure, neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases, as well as the …

Background & objectives This article examines whether women are less prone than men to
Covid-19 infections and their complications. Data sources We reviewed available databases …

An understanding of the influence of sex (biological attributes) and gender (socially
constructed roles, behaviours, expressions, identities) factors on the risk of infection …

Objective To assess the sex difference in the prevalence of COVID-19 confirmed cases.
Design Systematic review and meta-analysis. Setting PubMed, Cochrane Library and …

Objective Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 through angiotensin‐converting
enzyme 2 receptor can harm testes function. The objectives were to analyse the prevalence …

• Both sex (a biological attribute) and gender (a complex social construct incorporating
identity, roles, relations and institutionalized gender) may influence infectious disease risk …

Background: To investigate sex differences in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
outcomes in a large Illinois-based cohort. Methods: A multicenter retrospective cohort study …

Background SARS-CoV-2 which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) binds to
angiotensin-converting enyzme 2 (ACE2) and enters the host cell. ACE2 protein is …