[HTML][HTML] Demystifying the spontaneous phenomena of motor hyperexcitability

J Bashford, WK Chan, E Coutinho, F Norwood… - Clinical …, 2021 - Elsevier
Possessing a discrete functional repertoire, the anterior horn cell can be in one of two
electrophysiological states: on or off. Usually under tight regulatory control by the central …

Assessment of motor unit firing by high‐density surface electromyography detects motor neuronal hyperexcitable state in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Y Noto, T Kitaoji, K Watanabe, T Mizuno - Muscle & Nerve, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Introduction/Aims In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the impact of motor neuron
dysfunction on the motor unit (MU) firing pattern remains to be elucidated. The aim of this …

[引用][C] Hyperexcitability, neurodegeneration, and disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

MC Kiernan, SB Park - Muscle & Nerve, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
See article on pages 149–156 in this issue.

Multiplet discharges after electrical stimulation: new evidence for distal excitability changes in motor neuron disease

EM Maathuis, J Drenthen, PA van Doorn… - Amyotrophic Lateral …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
We hypothesized that action potentials evoked by distal stimulation might trigger ectopic
activity (multiplet discharges, MDs). By studying MDs, we investigated the involvement of the …

Cortical hyperexcitability precedes lower motor neuron dysfunction in ALS

P Menon, MC Kiernan, S Vucic - Clinical neurophysiology, 2015 - Elsevier
Objective To determine whether cortical hyperexcitability preceded the development of
lower motor neuron (LMN) dysfunction in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) …

Disorders of motor neurons manifested by hyperactivity

AM Grapperon, S Attarian - Revue Neurologique, 2017 - Elsevier
Neuronal and/or axonal hyperactivity and hyperexcitability is an important feature of motor
neuron diseases. It results clinically in cramps and fasciculations. It is not specific to motor …

Further evidence for corticomotor hyperexcitability in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

D Naka, KR Mills - Muscle & Nerve: Official Journal of the …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
A collision experiment has been used to investigate repetitive firing of first dorsal
interosseous motoneurons following a single transcranial magnetic stimulus (TMS) in …

Peripheral nerve hyperexcitability

B Katirji - Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 2019 - Elsevier
Neuromyotonic and myokymic discharges are abnormal electrical muscular discharges
caused by ectopic discharges from motor axons and represent the hallmarks of peripheral …

Motor cortex hyperexcitability, neuroplasticity and degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

IS Bakulin, AV Chervyakov, NA Suponeva… - Update on …, 2016 - books.google.com
Neuronal hyperexcitability is a well-known phenomenon in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and
other neurodegenerative diseases. The use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical …

Cortical hyperexcitability and disease spread in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

P Menon, N Geevasinga… - European journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by focal
disease onset with a predominantly contiguous pattern of disease spread. The …