Transcriptional gene silencing in humans

MS Weinberg, KV Morris - Nucleic acids research, 2016 - academic.oup.com
It has been over a decade since the first observation that small non-coding RNAs can
functionally modulate epigenetic states in human cells to achieve functional transcriptional …

[图书][B] Gene silencing: new research

GW Redberry - 2006 - books.google.com
Gene silencing is a general term describing epigenetic processes of gene regulation. The
term gene silencing is generally used to describe the'switching off'of a gene by a mechanism …

Mutations in the nucleosome core enhance transcriptional silencing

EY Xu, X Bi, MJ Holland, DE Gottschling… - Molecular and cellular …, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
Transcriptional silencing in Saccharomyces requires specific nucleosome modifications
promoted in part by a complex of Sir proteins that binds to the modified nucleosomes …

[PDF][PDF] Common themes in siRNA-mediated epigenetic silencing pathways.

A Verdel, A Vavasseur, M Le Gorrec… - International Journal of …, 2009 - Citeseer
Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) act through RNA interference (RNAi) pathways to silence
gene expression either at the transcriptional or post-transcriptional level. Here, we review …

RNA interference and heterochromatin assembly

T Volpe, RA Martienssen - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2011 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
In most eukaryotes, histone and DNA modifications are responsible for the silencing of
genes integrated in heterochromatic sequences, as well as the silencing of pericentromeric …

Establishment of transcriptional silencing in the absence of DNA replication

YC Li, TH Cheng, MR Gartenberg - Science, 2001 - science.org
Transcriptional repression of the silent mating-type loci in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
requires a cell cycle–dependent establishment step that is commonly assumed to involve …

RNAi triggered by specialized machinery silences developmental genes and retrotransposons

S Yamanaka, S Mehta, FE Reyes-Turcu, F Zhuang… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
RNA interference (RNAi) is a conserved mechanism in which small interfering RNAs
(siRNAs) guide the degradation of cognate RNAs, but also promote heterochromatin …

Post-transcriptional gene silencing by double-stranded RNA

SM Hammond, AA Caudy, GJ Hannon - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2001 - nature.com
Imagine being able to knock out your favourite gene with only a day's work. Not just in one
model system, but in virtually any organism: plants, flies, mice or cultured cells. This sort of …

A genetic screen for ribosomal DNA silencing defects identifies multiple DNA replication and chromatin-modulating factors

JS Smith, E Caputo, JD Boeke - Molecular and cellular biology, 1999 - Am Soc Microbiol
Transcriptional silencing in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeoccurs at several genetic loci,
including the ribosomal DNA (rDNA). Silencing at telomeres (telomere position effect [TPE]) …

An uncertain silence

JM Sherman, L Pillus - Trends in genetics, 1997 - cell.com
Transcriptional silencing is the most well-studied epigenetic phenomenon in yeast. In
Saccharomyces cerevisiae, silencing has recently been found at previously unidentified loci …