Enhanced effective codon numbers to understand codon usage bias

RD Smith - Biosystems, 2022 - Elsevier
Codon usage bias is a well recognized phenomenon but the relative influence of its major
causes: G+ C content, mutational biases, and selection, are often difficult to disentangle …

Analysis of synonymous codon usage bias in Ancylostoma ceylanicum

R Singh - Gene Reports, 2021 - Elsevier
Codon usage bias (CUB) is a species-specific phenomenon where some codons are used
more commonly than their synonymous partners. It helps to understand the effect of …

Mutation load is the spectre of species conservation

C Van Oosterhout - Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2020 - nature.com
Genomic regions conserved during evolution are important, but they have been ignored in
conservation genetics. Managing deleterious mutations in such ultraconserved elements by …

Hidden patterns of codon usage bias across kingdoms

Y Deng, F de Lima Hedayioglu… - Journal of The …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The genetic code is necessarily degenerate with 64 possible nucleotide triplets being
translated into 20 amino acids. Eighteen out of the 20 amino acids are encoded by multiple …

Measuring and detecting molecular adaptation in codon usage against nonsense errors during protein translation

MA Gilchrist, P Shah, R Zaretzki - Genetics, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Codon usage bias (CUB) has been documented across a wide range of taxa and is the
subject of numerous studies. While most explanations of CUB invoke some type of natural …

[HTML][HTML] Phylogenetic analysis of mutational robustness based on codon usage supports that the standard genetic code does not prefer extreme environments

Á Radványi, Á Kun - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
The mutational robustness of the genetic code is rarely discussed in the context of biological
diversity, such as codon usage and related factors, often considered as independent of the …

Codon usage bias: an endless tale

A Iriarte, G Lamolle, H Musto - Journal of molecular evolution, 2021 - Springer
Since the genetic code is degenerate, several codons are translated to the same amino
acid. Although these triplets were historically considered to be “synonymous” and therefore …

Standard codon substitution models overestimate purifying selection for nonstationary data

BD Kaehler, VB Yap, GA Huttley - Genome biology and …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Estimation of natural selection on protein-coding sequences is a key comparative genomics
approach for de novo prediction of lineage-specific adaptations. Selective pressure is …

Influence of certain forces on evolution of synonymous codon usage bias in certain species of three basal orders of aquatic insects

C Selva Kumar, RR Nair, KG Sivaramakrishnan… - Mitochondrial …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Forces that influence the evolution of synonymous codon usage bias are analyzed in six
species of three basal orders of aquatic insects. The rationale behind choosing six species …

[HTML][HTML] Codon usage bias as a function of generation time and life expectancy

RN Mahdi, EC Rouchka - Bioinformation, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
It has recently been demonstrated that human natural codon usage bias is optimized
towards a higher buffering capacity to mutations (measured as the tendency of single point …