Cloning and characterization of the mouse and rat type II arginase genes

RK Iyer, JM Bando, CP Jenkinson, JG Vockley… - Molecular genetics and …, 1998 - Elsevier
Two forms of arginase, both catalyzing the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea, are
found in animals ranging from amphibians to mammals. In humans, inherited deficiency of …

Human type II arginase: sequence analysis and tissue-specific expression

SM Morris Jr, D Bhamidipati, D Kepka-Lenhart - Gene, 1997 - Elsevier
A full-length cDNA encoding type II arginase was isolated from a human kidney cDNA library
and its sequence compared to those of vertebrate type I arginases as well as to arginases of …

Cloning and characterization of the human type II arginase gene

JG Vockley, CP Jenkinson, H Shukla, RM Kern… - Genomics, 1996 - Elsevier
There are two forms of arginase in humans, both catalyzing the hydrolysis of arginine to
ornithine and urea. Recent studies in animal models and in Type I arginase-deficient …

Mouse model for human arginase deficiency

RK Iyer, PK Yoo, RM Kern, N Rozengurt… - … and cellular biology, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
Deficiency of liver arginase (AI) causes hyperargininemia (OMIM 207800), a disorder
characterized by progressive mental impairment, growth retardation, and spasticity and …

Isolation of human liver arginase cDNA and demonstration of nonhomology between the two human arginase genes

GJ Dizikes, WW Grody, RM Kern… - … and biophysical research …, 1986 - Elsevier
A human liver cDNA library was screened by colony hybridization with a rat liver arginase
cDNA. The number of positive clones detected was in agreement with the estimated …

Generation of a mouse model for arginase II deficiency by targeted disruption of the arginase II gene

O Shi, SM Morris Jr, H Zoghbi, CW Porter… - … and cellular biology, 2001 - Am Soc Microbiol
Mammals express two isoforms of arginase, designated types I and II. Arginase I is a
component of the urea cycle, and inherited defects in arginase I have deleterious …

Ornithine deficiency in the arginase double knockout mouse

JL Deignan, JC Livesay, PK Yoo, SI Goodman… - Molecular genetics and …, 2006 - Elsevier
Knockout mouse models have been created to study the consequences of deficiencies in
arginase AI and AII, both individually and combined. The AI knockout animals die by 14 days …

Chromosomal localization of the human arginase II gene and tissue distribution of its mRNA

T Gotoh, M Araki, M Mori - Biochemical and biophysical research …, 1997 - Elsevier
Liver-type arginase (arginase I) is expressed almost exclusively in the liver and catalyzes
the last step of urea synthesis, whereas the nonhepatic type (arginase II) is expressed in …

Structure of the murine arginase II gene

O Shi, D Kepka-Lenhart, SM Morris, Jr, WE O'brien - Mammalian genome, 1998 - Springer
Mammals contain two genes encoding distinct isoforms of arginase (arginases I and II), both
of which catalyze the conversion of arginine to ornithine and urea. However, their …

Hyperargininemia due to liver arginase deficiency

EA Crombez, SD Cederbaum - Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2005 - Elsevier
The urea cycle is a series of six reactions necessary to rid the body of the nitrogen
generated by the metabolism, primarily of amino acids, from the diet or released as the result …