Peripheral and spinal circuits involved in mechanical allodynia

A Arcourt, SG Lechner - Pain, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Sensory information from nociceptors and touch receptors, such as Aβ-fiber
mechanoreceptors and C-fiber low-threshold mechanoreceptors (C-LTMRs), is normally …

A feed-forward spinal cord glycinergic neural circuit gates mechanical allodynia

Y Lu, H Dong, Y Gao, Y Gong, Y Ren… - The Journal of …, 2013 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Neuropathic pain is characterized by mechanical allodynia induced by low-threshold
myelinated Aβ-fiber activation. The original gate theory of pain proposes that inhibitory …

Inflammatory pain unmasks heterosynaptic facilitation in lamina I neurokinin 1 receptor-expressing neurons in rat spinal cord

C Torsney - Journal of Neuroscience, 2011 - Soc Neuroscience
Central sensitization in inflammatory pain conditions results in behavioral mechanical
hypersensitivity. Specifically, C-fiber-driven spinal hyperexcitability enables A fibers to gain …

Altered C-tactile processing in human dynamic tactile allodynia

J Liljencrantz, M Björnsdotter, S Bergstrand, M Ceko… - Pain, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Psychophysical and fMRI findings suggest reduced C-tactile mediated hedonic processing
in tactile allodynia. However, Aβ signaling is required for the perception of allodynic pain …

CaMKII controls whether touch is painful

H Yu, B Pan, A Weyer, HE Wu, J Meng… - Journal of …, 2015 - Soc Neuroscience
The sensation of touch is initiated when fast conducting low-threshold mechanoreceptors
(Aβ-LTMRs) generate impulses at their terminals in the skin. Plasticity in this system is …

Dynamic mechanical allodynia in humans is not mediated by a central presynaptic interaction of Aβ-mechanoreceptive and nociceptive C-afferents

G Wasner, R Baron, W Jänig - Pain, 1999 - journals.lww.com
Abstract Recently, Cervero and Laird (NeuroReport, 7 (1996) 526–528; Pain, 68 (1996) 13–
23) proposed a new pathophysiological mechanism of dynamic mechanical allodynia in …

Defining a spinal microcircuit that gates myelinated afferent input: implications for tactile allodynia

KA Boyle, MA Gradwell, T Yasaka, AC Dickie, E Polgár… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Chronic pain presents a major unmet clinical problem. The development of more effective
treatments is hindered by our limited understanding of the neuronal circuits underlying …

Excitability of Aβ sensory neurons is altered in an animal model of peripheral neuropathy

YF Zhu, JL Henry - BMC neuroscience, 2012 - Springer
Background Causes of neuropathic pain following nerve injury remain unclear, limiting the
development of mechanism-based therapeutic approaches. Animal models have provided …

Identification of spinal circuits involved in touch-evoked dynamic mechanical pain

L Cheng, B Duan, T Huang, Y Zhang, Y Chen… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Mechanical hypersensitivity is a debilitating symptom for millions of chronic pain patients. It
exists in distinct forms, including brush-evoked dynamic and filament-evoked punctate …

Is optogenetic activation of Vglut1-positive Aβ low-threshold mechanoreceptors sufficient to induce tactile allodynia in mice after nerve injury?

A Chamessian, M Matsuda, M Young… - Journal of …, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
Mechanical allodynia is a cardinal feature of pathological pain. Recent work has
demonstrated the necessity of Aβ-low-threshold mechanoreceptors (Aβ-LTMRs) for …