In this paper, studies on photoautotrophic micropropagation (PM) and inoculant cultivation of
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were reviewed. The existing issues, which include the …

Plant biotechnology arouses great interest in both developed and developing countries
because of its vast impact on agriculture. In plant biotechnology, the emphasis is on …

Over the past few years, micropropagation techniques are being widely used as an
important and advantageous tool for rapid propagation of several commercially important …

The mycorrhizal donor plant (MDP) in vitro culture system allows the fast and homogeneous
colonization of a wide range of photosynthetically active plants. Here we detailed the setup …

Actively growing extraradical hyphae extending from mycorrhizal plants are an important
source of inoculum in soils which has seldom been considered in vitro to inoculate young …

Mycorrhiza are symbiotic associations between plant roots and certain soil fungi which play
a key role in nutrient cycling in the ecosystem and also protect plants against environmental …

One of the important applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture is its use in tissue
culture. In vitro micropropagation techniques are increasingly being applied to large scale …

In vitro mycorrhization can be made by several axenic and nonaxenic techniques but
criticism exists about their artificiality and inability to reproduce under natural conditions …

Vegetative multiplication is the easiest way for cloned propagation of desirable plants of
specific genotypes. In certain cases however vegetative propagation suffers because the …

The recent technological advancements in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM)–plant symbiosis
have helped improve the potential applications of mycorrhizal biotechnology in agriculture …