Aim To inform conservation planning in the face of climate change, our objectives were to
map spatial patterns of tree and songbird macrorefugia; to identify climatic limiting factors by …

Refugia‐based conservation offers long‐term effectiveness and minimize uncertainty on
strategies for climate change adaptation. We used distribution modelling to identify climate …

Global and national commitments to slow biodiversity loss by expanding protected area
networks also provide opportunities to evaluate conservation priorities in the face of climate …

Climate‐change refugia–locations likely to facilitate species persistence under climate
change–are increasingly important components of conservation planning. Recent …

In the face of environmental change, species can evolve new physiological tolerances to
cope with altered climatic conditions or move spatially to maintain existing physiological …

Aim To evaluate current and future dynamics of 25 tree species spanning United States and
Canada. Location United States and Canada. Methods We combine, for the first time, the …

Aim Species and ecosystems may be unable to keep pace with rapid climate change
projected for the 21st century. We evaluated an underexplored dimension of the mismatch …

Climate change effects on biodiversity are already manifested, and yet no predictive
knowledge characterizes the likely nature of these effects. Previous studies suggested an …

Human-induced climate change is increasingly recognized as a fundamental driver of
biological processes and patterns. Historic climate change is known to have caused shifts in …

Aim Plasticity in migratory and foraging behaviour allows species to exploit dynamic and
novel habitats. This is especially important during seasonal transitions as species track …