Abstract Background Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a cyclic sequence of physical and
behavioral symptoms that arise in the second half of the menstrual cycle. The extreme type …

Nearly 50% of women of reproductive age worldwide experience premenstrual syndrome
(PMS). Women with PMS exhibit low positive affect and low frontal electroencephalography …

BackgroundThe psychological risk factors of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) are
not fully understood, but initial evidence points to a potential role of unfavorable cognitive …

BACKGROUND: Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a prevalent disorder in the
spectrum of affective illness, and is associated with significant morbidity. The neurobiology …

Since the inclusion of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) as a mood disorder in the
DSM-5, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) symptoms have received more attention from …

Alterations in central nervous system response to menstrual cycle-related fluctuations in
neuroactive steroids are thought to underlie the emergence of negative affect in the luteal …

Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) affects women's physical and mental health.
Depression, stress, sleep disturbance, and eating attitude problems have been known to …

Background Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is becoming highly prevalent among female and
is characterized by emotional, physical and behavior symptoms. Previous evidence …

Background A majority of women from all cultures and socioeconomic levels experience
myriad symptoms known as premenstrual syndrome during the days prior to menstruation …

Premenstrual disorder (PMDD) affects around 5% of women in childbearing ages. An
increased sensitivity in emotion processing areas of the brain to variations in ovarian steroid …