Microgravity-induced alterations in signal transduction in cells of the immune system

K Paulsen, C Thiel, J Timm, PM Schmidt, K Huber… - Acta Astronautica, 2010 - Elsevier
Since decades it is known that the activity of cells of the immune system is severely
dysregulated in microgravity, however, the underlying molecular aspects have not been …

Transcriptomics, NF-κB pathway, and their potential spaceflight-related health consequences

Y Zhang, M Moreno-Villanueva, S Krieger… - International Journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
In space, living organisms are exposed to multiple stress factors including microgravity and
space radiation. For humans, these harmful environmental factors have been known to …

Influence of simulated microgravity on mammary epithelial cells grown as 2D and 3D cultures

G Winkelmaier, K Jabbari, LC Chien… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
During space travel, astronauts will experience a unique environment that includes
continuous exposure to microgravity and stressful living conditions. Physiological adaptation …

Simulated microgravity influences immunity-related biomarkers in lung cancer

H Baghoum, H Alahmed, M Hachim, A Senok… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Microgravity is a novel strategy that may serve as a complementary tool to develop future
cancer therapies. In lung cancer, the influence of microgravity on cellular processes and the …

Dynamic gene expression response to altered gravity in human T cells

CS Thiel, S Hauschild, A Huge, S Tauber, BA Lauber… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
We investigated the dynamics of immediate and initial gene expression response to different
gravitational environments in human Jurkat T lymphocytic cells and compared expression …

Simulated microgravity-mediated reversion of murine lymphoma immune evasion

JH Bradley, S Barwick, GQ Horn, E Ullrich, B Best… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
No human has returned to the moon since the end of the Apollo program 47 years ago,
however, new missions are planned for an orbital outpost. Space radiation and the potential …

Mimic microgravity effect on muscle transcriptome under ionizing radiation

KN Tran, J Choi - Life Sciences in Space Research, 2022 - Elsevier
Spaceflight imposes the risk of skeletal muscle atrophy for astronauts. Two main factors of a
spaceflight that results in deleterious effects are microgravity and cosmic rays in outer space …

[HTML][HTML] Alteration of cytoskeleton morphology and gene expression in human breast cancer cells under simulated microgravity

F Strube, M Infanger, M Wehland, X Delvinioti… - Cell Journal …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Objective Weightlessness simulation due to the simulated microgravity has been shown to
considerably affect behavior of tumor cells. It is aim of this study to evaluate characteristics of …

Analysis of miRNA and mRNA expression profiles highlights alterations in ionizing radiation response of human lymphocytes under modeled microgravity

C Girardi, C De Pittà, S Casara, G Sales, G Lanfranchi… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Ionizing radiation (IR) can be extremely harmful for human cells since an
improper DNA-damage response (DDR) to IR can contribute to carcinogenesis initiation …

Transcriptional analysis of normal human fibroblast responses to microgravity stress

Y Liu, E Wang - Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics, 2008 - academic.oup.com
To understand the molecular mechanism (s) of how spaceflight affects cellular signaling
pathways, quiescent normal human WI-38 fibroblasts were flown on the STS-93 space …