Nitric oxide dioxygenase: an enzymic function for flavohemoglobin

PR Gardner, AM Gardner, LA Martin… - Proceedings of the …, 1998 - National Acad Sciences
Nitric oxide (NO•) is a toxin, and various life forms appear to have evolved strategies for its
detoxification. NO•-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli were isolated that rapidly consumed …

[HTML][HTML] Flavohemoglobin detoxifies nitric oxide in aerobic, but not anaerobic, Escherichia coli: evidence for a novel inducible anaerobic nitric oxide-scavenging …

AM Gardner, PR Gardner - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002 - ASBMB
Nitric-oxide dioxygenase (NOD) and reductase (NOR) activities of flavohemoglobin
(flavoHb) have been suggested as mechanisms for NO metabolism and detoxification in a …

[HTML][HTML] Nitric-oxide dioxygenase activity and function of flavohemoglobins: sensitivity to nitric oxide and carbon monoxide inhibition

PR Gardner, AM Gardner, LA Martin, Y Dou, T Li… - Journal of Biological …, 2000 - ASBMB
Widely distributed flavohemoglobins (flavoHbs) function as NO dioxygenases and confer
upon cells a resistance to NO toxicity. FlavoHbs from Saccharomyces cerevisiae …

Flavohemoglobin denitrosylase catalyzes the reaction of a nitroxyl equivalent with molecular oxygen

A Hausladen, A Gow… - Proceedings of the …, 2001 - National Acad Sciences
We have previously reported that bacterial flavohemoglobin (HMP) catalyzes both a rapid
reaction of heme-bound O2 with nitric oxide (NO) to form nitrate [HMP-Fe (II) O2+ NO→ HMP …

[HTML][HTML] Steady-state and transient kinetics of Escherichia coli nitric-oxide dioxygenase (flavohemoglobin): the B10 tyrosine hydroxyl is essential for dioxygen binding …

AM Gardner, LA Martin, PR Gardner - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2000 - ASBMB
Escherichia coli expresses an inducible flavohemoglobin possessing robust NO
dioxygenase activity. At 37° C, the enzyme shows a maximal turnover number (V max) of …

[HTML][HTML] Role for the Salmonella flavohemoglobin in protection from nitric oxide

MJ Crawford, DE Goldberg - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1998 - ASBMB
Hemoglobin homologs are being identified in an expanding number of unicellular
prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Many of these hemoglobins are twodomain proteins …

Imidazole antibiotics inhibit the nitric oxide dioxygenase function of microbial flavohemoglobin

RA Helmick, AE Fletcher, AM Gardner… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2005 - Am Soc Microbiol
Flavohemoglobins metabolize nitric oxide (NO) to nitrate and protect bacteria and fungi from
NO-mediated damage, growth inhibition, and killing by NO-releasing immune cells …

[HTML][HTML] Flavohemoglobin Hmp Affords Inducible Protection for Escherichia coli Respiration, Catalyzed by Cytochromesbo′ or bd, from Nitric Oxide

TM Stevanin, N Ioannidis, CE Mills, SO Kim… - Journal of Biological …, 2000 - ASBMB
Respiration of Escherichia colicatalyzed either by cytochrome bo′ or bd is sensitive to
micromolar extracellular NO; extensive, transient inhibition of respiration increases as …

Nitric oxide dioxygenase function and mechanism of flavohemoglobin, hemoglobin, myoglobin and their associated reductases

PR Gardner - Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 2005 - Elsevier
Microbial flavohemoglobins (flavoHbs) and hemoglobins (Hbs) show large NO
dioxygenation rate constants ranging from 745 to 2900 μM− 1s− 1 suggesting a primal NO …

Protection from nitrosative stress by yeast flavohemoglobin

L Liu, M Zeng, A Hausladen… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
Yeast hemoglobin was discovered close to half a century ago, but its function has remained
unknown. Herein, we report that this flavohemoglobin protects Saccharomyces cerevisiae …