Macromolecular therapeutics in cancer treatment: the EPR effect and beyond

H Maeda - Journal of Controlled Release, 2012 - Elsevier
In this review, I have discussed various issues of the cancer drug targeting primarily related
to the EPR (enhanced permeability and retention) effect, which utilized nanomedicine or …

Overcoming physiological barriers to nanoparticle delivery—are we there yet?

OS Thomas, W Weber - Frontiers in Bioengineering and …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The exploitation of nanosized materials for the delivery of therapeutic agents is already a
clinical reality and still holds unrealized potential for the treatment of a variety of diseases …

Vascular permeability in cancer and infection as related to macromolecular drug delivery, with emphasis on the EPR effect for tumor-selective drug targeting

H Maeda - Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B, 2012 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Tumor and inflammation have many common features. One hallmark of both is enhanced
vascular permeability, which is mediated by various factors including bradykinin, nitric oxide …

[HTML][HTML] Alliance with EPR effect: combined strategies to improve the EPR effect in the tumor microenvironment

J Park, Y Choi, H Chang, W Um, JH Ryu, IC Kwon - Theranostics, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The use of nanomedicine for cancer treatment takes advantage of its preferential
accumulation in tumors owing to the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect. The …

An updated review on EPR-based solid tumor targeting nanocarriers for cancer treatment

M Sharifi, WC Cho, A Ansariesfahani, R Tarharoudi… - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary One of the important efforts in the treatment of cancers is to achieve
targeted drug delivery by nanocarriers to be more effective and reduce adverse effects …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancing drug penetration in solid tumors via nanomedicine: Evaluation models, strategies and perspectives

X Shen, D Pan, Q Gong, Z Gu, K Luo - Bioactive Materials, 2024 - Elsevier
Effective tumor treatment depends on optimizing drug penetration and accumulation in
tumor tissue while minimizing systemic toxicity. Nanomedicine has emerged as a key …

Analysis on the current status of targeted drug delivery to tumors

IK Kwon, SC Lee, B Han, K Park - Journal of Controlled Release, 2012 - Elsevier
Targeted drug delivery to tumor sites is one of the ultimate goals in drug delivery. Recent
progress in nanoparticle engineering has certainly improved drug targeting, but the results …

Drug targeting strategies in cancer treatment: an overview

JL Arias - Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Classic chemotherapy has little or no specificity for cancer cells, normally resulting in low
accumulation at the tumor region (inefficacy), and in severe side effects (toxicity). This …

The enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect: the significance of the concept and methods to enhance its application

J Wu - Journal of personalized medicine, 2021 - mdpi.com
Chemotherapy for human solid tumors in clinical practice is far from satisfactory. Despite the
discovery and synthesis of hundreds of thousands of anticancer compounds targeting …

Nanopreparations for organelle-specific delivery in cancer

S Biswas, VP Torchilin - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2014 - Elsevier
To efficiently deliver therapeutics into cancer cells, a number of strategies have been
recently investigated. The toxicity associated with the administration of chemotherapeutic …