The quest for optimality: A positive heuristic of science?

PJH Schoemaker - Behavioral and brain sciences, 1991 - cambridge.org
This paper examines the strengths and weaknesses of one of science's most pervasive and
flexible metaprinciples; optimality is used to explain utility maximization in economics, least …

Natural selection doesn't have goals, but it's the reason organisms do

M Daly - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1991 - cambridge.org
This paper examines the strengths and weaknesses of one of science's most pervasive and
flexible metaprinciples; optimality is used to explain utility maximization in economics, least …

The rationality debate as a progressive research program

KE Stanovich, RF West - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2003 - cambridge.org
We did not, as Brakel & Shevrin imply, intend to classify either System 1 or System 2 as
rational or irrational. Instrumental rationality is assessed at the organismic level, not at the …

Précis of simple heuristics that make us smart

PM Todd, G Gigerenzer - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2000 - cambridge.org
How can anyone be rational in a world where knowledge is limited, time is pressing, and
deep thought is often an unattainable luxury? Traditional models of unbounded rationality …

Behavior is sensible but not globally optimal: Seeking common ground in the optimality debate

D Rahnev, RN Denison - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2018 - search.proquest.com
The disagreements among commentators may appear substantial, but much of the debate
seems to stem from inconsistent use of the term optimality. Optimality can be used to indicate …

Resource-rational analysis: Understanding human cognition as the optimal use of limited computational resources

F Lieder, TL Griffiths - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2020 - cambridge.org
Modeling human cognition is challenging because there are infinitely many mechanisms
that can generate any given observation. Some researchers address this by constraining the …

The comparative psychology of intelligence

EM Macphail - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1987 - cambridge.org
Recent decades have seen a number of influential attacks on the comparative psychology of
learning and intelligence. Two specific charges have been that the use of distantly related …

Advancing the rationality debate

KE Stanovich, RF West - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2000 - cambridge.org
In this response, we clarify several misunderstandings of the understanding/acceptance
principle and defend our specific operationalization of that principle. We reiterate the …

Is irrationality systematic?

RM Dawes - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1983 - cambridge.org
Cohen answers this question by insisting that the only intuitions available are those first-
order ones that emerge in narrow equilibrium. The lacuna is here, for Cohen ignores two …

Science as an international system

AC Danto - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1983 - cambridge.org
The crux of the matter is that Dennett gives belief-desire psychology an instntmentalistic
interpretation, and beliefs and desires are therefore no longer construed as real states of the …